Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXXIV. the Sad Fate of Mr. Fox, sentence 73
Ef you'll clime up on my back," he continued, speaking softly, "I speck I ain't too ole fer ter be yo' hoss fum yer ter de house.
Who acts: you, Ef, I, ole yo hoss · What happens: clime, continue, speak, speck, be, fum · To what, where: ter yo, ter house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXXIV. the Sad Fate of Mr. Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Ef, I, ole yo hoss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ef | Ef | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 continued | nsubj |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 clime | nsubj |
| 3 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 clime | aux |
| 4 | clime | clime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ef | appos |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Ef | compound:prt |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 back | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 back | nmod:poss |
| 8 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ef | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ef | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 continued | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 continued | nsubj |
| 12 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 speaking | punct |
| 14 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 continued | advcl |
| 15 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 14 speaking | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 speck | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 speck | punct |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 speck | nsubj |
| 19 | speck | speck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 speaking | conj |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 ai | nsubj |
| 21 | ai | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 speck | ccomp |
| 22 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 ole | advmod |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 ole | advmod |
| 24 | ole | ole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 hoss | amod |
| 25 | fer | fer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ter | compound |
| 26 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 yo | compound |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 yo | cop |
| 28 | yo | yo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 hoss | compound |
| 29 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 yo | punct |
| 30 | hoss | hoss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fum | nsubj |
| 31 | fum | fum | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 ai | ccomp |
| 32 | yer | yer | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 house | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ter | ter | X | _ | 35 house | compound |
| 34 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 33 ter | flat:foreign |
| 35 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fum | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clime | future | you | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | continue in a quote | past | Ef on my back | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other in a quote | gerund | Ef on my back not said here | softly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | speck | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is a | infinitive | ter yo | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | fum | infinitive | ole yo hoss | yer's ter house | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/37/73/