Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, A Story of the War, sentence 123
Des ez sho's you er settin' dar lissenin' dey wuz a live Yankee up dar in dat tree, en he wuz a loadin' en a shootin' at de boys des ez cool es a cowcumber in de jew, en he had his hoss hitch out in de bushes, kaze I year de creetur tromplin' 'roun'.
Who acts: you, en, hoss, I, kaze year · What happens: er, wuz, have, hitch out, year, tromplin · To what, where: settin, en, de bushes
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, A Story of the War. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, en, hoss, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Des | des | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 sho | det |
| 2 | ez | ez | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sho | amod |
| 3 | sho | sho | NOUN | _ | 6 er | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 sho | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 er | nsubj |
| 6 | er | er | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | settin | settin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 er | obj |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 lissenin | punct |
| 9 | dar | dar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lissenin | compound |
| 10 | lissenin | lissenin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 settin | conj |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 wuz | punct |
| 12 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wuz | compound |
| 13 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lissenin | appos |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 Yankee | det |
| 15 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Yankee | amod |
| 16 | Yankee | Yankee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 dar | compound |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 Yankee | compound:prt |
| 18 | dar | dar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wuz | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 tree | case |
| 20 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tree | compound |
| 21 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dar | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 wuz | punct |
| 23 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 wuz | nsubj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 wuz | nsubj |
| 25 | wuz | wuz | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 dar | acl:relcl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 loadin | det |
| 27 | loadin | loadin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 en | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 27 loadin | case |
| 29 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 wuz | obj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 shootin | det |
| 31 | shootin | shootin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 en | appos |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 shootin | punct |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 boys | case |
| 34 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 35 boys | nmod |
| 35 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 shootin | nmod |
| 36 | des | des | X | Foreign=Yes | 35 boys | conj |
| 37 | ez | ez | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 es | amod |
| 38 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 es | amod |
| 39 | es | e | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 boys | conj |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 cowcumber | det |
| 41 | cowcumber | cowcumber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 es | appos |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 jew | case |
| 43 | de | de | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 jew | amod |
| 44 | jew | jew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 cowcumber | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 en | punct |
| 46 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 cowcumber | conj |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 had | nsubj |
| 48 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 en | acl:relcl |
| 49 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 hoss | nmod:poss |
| 50 | hoss | hoss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 hitch | nsubj |
| 51 | hitch | hitch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 had | xcomp |
| 52 | out | out | ADP | _ | 51 hitch | compound:prt |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 bushes | case |
| 54 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 bushes | compound |
| 55 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 hitch | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 kaze | punct |
| 57 | kaze | kaze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 year | compound |
| 58 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 59 year | nsubj |
| 59 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 tromplin | nsubj |
| 60 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 62 tromplin | compound |
| 61 | creetur | creetur | X | _ | 62 tromplin | compound |
| 62 | tromplin | tromplin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 es | conj |
| 63 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 62 tromplin | punct |
| 64 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 65 roun | punct |
| 65 | roun | roun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 tromplin | appos |
| 66 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 65 roun | punct |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 er | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | er | present | you | settin and dar lissenin | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wuz | present | en | a loadin's en | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | en | en not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hitch out | infinitive | en's hoss | de bushes | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | year | I | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | tromplin | kaze year | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/46/123/