Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, A Story of the War, sentence 5
The bells of several locomotives were ringing, a number of trains were moving in and out, and the porters and baggage-men were screaming and bawling to such an extent that for several moments Miss Huntingdon was considerably confused; so much so that she paused in the hope that her brother would suddenly appear and rescue her from the smoke, and dust, and din.
Who acts: bells, porters, extent, Vermont, brother · What happens: ring, move, scream, bawl, be, pause · To what, where: number, extent, dust, hope, Vermont, smoke
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, A Story of the War. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bells, porters, extent, Vermont), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bells | det |
| 2 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 ringing | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 locomotives | case |
| 4 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 locomotives | amod |
| 5 | locomotives | locomotive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bells | nmod |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 ringing | aux |
| 7 | ringing | ring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 number | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 number | det |
| 10 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ringing | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 trains | case |
| 12 | trains | train | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 number | nmod |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 moving | aux |
| 14 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 ringing | conj |
| 15 | in | in | ADV | _ | 14 moving | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 out | cc |
| 17 | out | out | ADV | _ | 15 in | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 screaming | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 screaming | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 porters | det |
| 21 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 screaming | nsubj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 men | cc |
| 23 | baggage | baggage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 men | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 baggage | punct |
| 25 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 porters | conj |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 screaming | aux |
| 27 | screaming | scream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 ringing | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bawling | cc |
| 29 | bawling | bawl | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 screaming | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 extent | case |
| 31 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 extent | det:predet |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 extent | det |
| 33 | extent | extent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bawling | obl |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 confused | nsubj |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 moments | case |
| 36 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 moments | amod |
| 37 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 confused | obl |
| 38 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 confused | nsubj |
| 39 | Huntingdon | Huntingdon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Miss | flat |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 confused | cop |
| 41 | considerably | considerably | ADV | _ | 42 confused | advmod |
| 42 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 extent | acl:relcl |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 paused | punct |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 45 much | advmod |
| 45 | much | much | ADV | _ | 49 paused | advmod |
| 46 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 49 paused | mark |
| 47 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 so | fixed |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 paused | nsubj |
| 49 | paused | pause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 ringing | conj |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 hope | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 hope | det |
| 52 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 paused | obl |
| 53 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 58 appear | mark |
| 54 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 brother | nmod:poss |
| 55 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 appear | nsubj |
| 56 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 appear | aux |
| 57 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 58 appear | advmod |
| 58 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 hope | acl |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 rescue | cc |
| 60 | rescue | rescue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 appear | conj |
| 61 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 rescue | obj |
| 62 | from | from | ADP | _ | 64 smoke | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 smoke | det |
| 64 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 rescue | obl |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 dust | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 dust | cc |
| 67 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 paused | obl |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 din | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 din | cc |
| 70 | din | din | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ringing | parataxis |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 ringing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | past · progressive | the bells of several locomotives | a number of trains | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location number=Theme | ||||
| 2 | move | past · progressive | the bells of several locomotives not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | scream speech: express | past · progressive | the porters and baggage men | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | bawl speech: other | gerund | the porters and baggage men not said here | such extent | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to extent=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | such extent | moment | confused, considerably property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | pause | past | Vermont | dust | the hope | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in hope=Location | |||
| 7 | appear | would | Vermont's brother | the hope not said here | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hope=Theme | |||
| 8 | rescue | infinitive | Vermont's brother not said here | Vermont | the smoke | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent she=Theme from smoke=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/46/5/