Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, III. Uncle Remus and the Savannah Darkey, sentence 3
A gentleman from Savannah had been spending the summer in the mountains of north Georgia, and found it convenient to take along a body-servant.
Who acts: gentleman, difference · What happens: spend, find, take · To what, where: mountains, difference
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, III. Uncle Remus and the Savannah Darkey. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, difference), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 gentleman | det |
| 2 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spending | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Savannah | case |
| 4 | Savannah | Savannah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gentleman | nmod |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 spending | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 spending | aux |
| 7 | spending | spend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 summer | det |
| 9 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spending | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 mountains | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 mountains | det |
| 12 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 spending | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Georgia | case |
| 14 | north | north | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Georgia | amod |
| 15 | Georgia | Georgia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 mountains | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 found | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 found | cc |
| 18 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 spending | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 found | obj |
| 20 | convenient | convenient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 found | xcomp |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 take | mark |
| 22 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 convenient | xcomp |
| 23 | along | along | ADP | _ | 27 servant | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 servant | det |
| 25 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 servant | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 body | punct |
| 27 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 spending | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past · perfect · progressive | a gentleman from Savannah | the mountains of north Georgia | summer | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | find | past | a gentleman from Savannah not said here | difference | convenient property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | difference not said here | along a body servant | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/49/3/