Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, VIII. Race Improvement, sentence 4
"What are you trying to give us now?" inquired one of the young men, in a bilious tone.
Who acts: you, trying · What happens: try, give, inquire · To what, where: us, one, bilious tone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, VIII. Race Improvement. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, trying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 trying | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 trying | obj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 trying | aux |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 trying | nsubj |
| 5 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 inquired | csubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 trying | xcomp |
| 8 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 give | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 trying | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 trying | punct |
| 12 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 inquired | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 men | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 men | det |
| 16 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 men | amod |
| 17 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 one | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 tone | punct |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 tone | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tone | det |
| 21 | bilious | bilious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tone | amod |
| 22 | tone | tone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 inquired | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 inquired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try in a quote | present · progressive | you | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | us | now | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | |||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | past | trying | one of the young men | a bilious tone | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/54/4/