Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XIV. That Deceitful Jug, sentence 3
The presence of this humble but useful vessel in Uncle Remus's bag was made the occasion for several suggestive jokes at his expense by the members of the staff, but the old man's good humor was proof against all insinuations.
Who acts: good humor, old man · What happens: make, be, humor · To what, where: presence
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XIV. That Deceitful Jug. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good humor, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 presence | det |
| 2 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 vessel | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 vessel | det |
| 5 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 vessel | amod |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 useful | cc |
| 7 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 humble | conj |
| 8 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 presence | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 bag | case |
| 10 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Remus | compound |
| 11 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 bag | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Remus | case |
| 13 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 presence | nmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 made | aux:pass |
| 15 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 occasion | det |
| 17 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 made | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 jokes | case |
| 19 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 jokes | amod |
| 20 | suggestive | suggestive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 jokes | amod |
| 21 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 occasion | nmod |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 expense | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 expense | nmod:poss |
| 24 | expense | expense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 jokes | nmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 members | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 members | det |
| 27 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 expense | nmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 staff | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 staff | det |
| 30 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 members | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 proof | punct |
| 32 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 proof | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 man | det |
| 34 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 man | amod |
| 35 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 humor | nmod:poss |
| 36 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 35 man | case |
| 37 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 humor | amod |
| 38 | humor | humor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 proof | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 proof | cop |
| 40 | proof | proof | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 made | parataxis |
| 41 | against | against | ADP | _ | 43 insinuations | case |
| 42 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 43 insinuations | det |
| 43 | insinuations | insinuation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 proof | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | the presence of this humble vessel in Uncle Remus's bag | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Beneficiary occasion=Product for joke=Asset | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the old man's good humor | against all insinuations; proof property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | humor | the old man | nom humor «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/60/3/