Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XVIII. a Temperance Reformer, sentence 1
"Yer come Uncle Remus," said a well-dressed negro, who was standing on the sidewalk near James's bank recently, talking to a crowd of barbers. "
Who acts: Yer, dressed negro · What happens: uncle, say, dress, stand, talk · To what, where: Remus, sidewalk · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XVIII. a Temperance Reformer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yer, dressed negro), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Uncle | punct |
| 2 | Yer | yer | PRON | Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 Uncle | nsubj |
| 3 | come | come | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 Uncle | aux |
| 4 | Uncle | uncle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 5 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Uncle | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Uncle | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Uncle | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 negro | det |
| 10 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 dressed | advmod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 well | punct |
| 12 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 negro | amod |
| 13 | negro | negro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 standing | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 standing | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 standing | aux |
| 17 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 negro | acl:relcl |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 sidewalk | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sidewalk | det |
| 20 | sidewalk | sidewalk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 standing | obl |
| 21 | near | near | ADP | _ | 24 bank | case |
| 22 | James | James | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 bank | nmod:poss |
| 23 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 22 James | case |
| 24 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sidewalk | nmod |
| 25 | recently | recently | ADV | _ | 17 standing | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 talking | punct |
| 27 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 standing | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 crowd | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 crowd | det |
| 30 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 talking | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 barbers | case |
| 32 | barbers | barber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 crowd | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | uncle in a quote | Yer | Remus | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a dressed negro | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | dress | participle | well property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | stand | past · progressive | a dressed negro | the sidewalk near James's bank | recently property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sidewalk=Location | |||
| 5 | talk | gerund | a dressed negro not said here | to a crowd of barbers | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to crowd=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/64/1/