Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXI. the Fourth of July, sentence 28
I'm a mighty long-sufferin' nigger, but he hadn't no mo'n totch me 'fo' I flung dese yer bones in his face."
Who acts: I, Ellick · What happens: be, have, fling · To what, where: mighty nigger, mo'n totch, dese yer bones, face
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXI. the Fourth of July. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Ellick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 nigger | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 nigger | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 nigger | det |
| 4 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nigger | amod |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sufferin | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 long | punct |
| 7 | sufferin | sufferin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nigger | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 7 sufferin | case |
| 9 | nigger | nigger | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 had | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 nigger | parataxis |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 totch | advmod |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 totch | det |
| 16 | mo'n | mo'n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 totch | compound |
| 17 | totch | totch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 totch | goeswith |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 totch | punct |
| 20 | fo | for | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 23 flung | mark |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 flung | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 flung | nsubj |
| 23 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 had | advcl |
| 24 | dese | dese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 bones | amod |
| 25 | yer | y | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 bones | amod |
| 26 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 flung | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 face | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 face | nmod:poss |
| 29 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flung | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 nigger | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 nigger | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | long sufferin's mighty nigger | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Ellick | no mo'n totch | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent totch=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fling | past | I | dese yer bones | Ellick's face | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent bone=Theme in face=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/67/28/