Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, V. the Story of the Deluge and How It Came About, sentence 13
Co'se w'en dat creetur put his foot down, w'atsumever's under dar wuz boun' fer ter be squshed, en dey wa'n't nuff er dat Crawfish lef' fer ter tell dat he'd bin dar.
Who acts: Co'se dat creetur, w'atsumever, dar wuz boun, nuff, dat Crawfish · What happens: put down, be, sqush, er, tell, bin · To what, where: foot, dar wuz boun, fer ter, en dey, dat, dar · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, V. the Story of the Deluge and How It Came About. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Co'se dat creetur, w'atsumever, dar wuz boun, nuff), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Co'se | Co'se | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 creetur | compound |
| 2 | w'en | w'en | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 Co'se | dep |
| 3 | dat | dat | X | _ | 4 creetur | compound |
| 4 | creetur | creetur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | nsubj |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 foot | nmod:poss |
| 7 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obj |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 put | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 boun | punct |
| 10 | w'atsumever | w'atsumever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 boun | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 boun | cop |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 boun | case |
| 13 | dar | dar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boun | amod |
| 14 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 boun | compound |
| 15 | boun | boun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 boun | punct |
| 17 | fer | f | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 ter | amod |
| 18 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 squshed | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 squshed | aux:pass |
| 20 | squshed | sqush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 boun | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 dey | punct |
| 22 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dey | compound |
| 23 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 boun | conj |
| 24 | wa' | wa' | INTJ | _ | 27 er | discourse |
| 25 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 nuff | advmod |
| 26 | nuff | nuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 er | nsubj |
| 27 | er | er | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 dey | acl:relcl |
| 28 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Crawfish | compound |
| 29 | Crawfish | crawfish | X | _ | 34 tell | nsubj |
| 30 | lef | lef | X | _ | 29 Crawfish | goeswith |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 Crawfish | punct |
| 32 | fer | f | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 ter | amod |
| 33 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 tell | nsubj |
| 34 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 er | ccomp |
| 35 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tell | obj |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 bin | nsubj |
| 37 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 bin | aux |
| 38 | bin | bin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 tell | ccomp |
| 39 | dar | dar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 bin | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put down | past | Co'se dat creetur | Elephant's foot | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent foot=Goal | ||||
| 2 | is | present | w'atsumever | dar wuz boun and en dey | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sqush | infinitive · passive | dar wuz boun and en dey not said here | fer ter | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | er | infinitive | nuff | en dey not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | present | dat Crawfish | dat | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent dat=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | bin | would | nuff | dar | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dar=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/8/13/