Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, V. the Story of the Deluge and How It Came About, sentence 16
"Bimeby, w'iles de Nunicorn wuz 'sputin' wid de Lion, en w'ile de Hyener wuz a laughin' ter hisse'f, de Elephant squshed anudder one er de Crawfishes, en a little mo'n he'd er ruint de Mud Turkle.
Who acts: en w'ile, Elephant · What happens: wuz, sqush · To what, where: ter hisse'f, anudder
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, V. the Story of the Deluge and How It Came About. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (en w'ile, Elephant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bimeby | punct |
| 2 | Bimeby | Bimeby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 wid | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 w'iles | punct |
| 4 | w'iles | w'ile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Bimeby | conj |
| 5 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 wuz | compound |
| 6 | Nunicorn | Nunicorn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 wuz | compound |
| 7 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wid | compound |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 sputin | punct |
| 9 | sputin | sputin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wid | compound |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 sputin | punct |
| 11 | wid | wid | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | de | de | ADP | _ | 13 Lion | case |
| 13 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 wid | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 w'ile | punct |
| 15 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 w'ile | compound |
| 16 | w'ile | w'ile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 wuz | nsubj |
| 17 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 16 w'ile | flat:foreign |
| 18 | Hyener | Hyener | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 w'ile | appos |
| 19 | wuz | wuz | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 wid | acl:relcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 laughin | det |
| 21 | laughin | laughin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hisse'f | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 21 laughin | case |
| 23 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hisse'f | compound |
| 24 | hisse'f | hisse'f | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 wuz | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 squshed | punct |
| 26 | de | de | ADP | _ | 28 squshed | mark |
| 27 | Elephant | Elephant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 squshed | nsubj |
| 28 | squshed | sqush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 wid | conj |
| 29 | anudder | anudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 squshed | obj |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 er | nummod |
| 31 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Crawfishes | compound |
| 32 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Crawfishes | compound |
| 33 | Crawfishes | crawfish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 squshed | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 en | punct |
| 35 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Crawfishes | conj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 mo'n | det |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 mo'n | amod |
| 38 | mo'n | mo'n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 squshed | obj |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 'd | nsubj |
| 40 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 mo'n | acl:relcl |
| 41 | er | e | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 40 'd | advmod |
| 42 | ruint | ruint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 Mud | nmod:desc |
| 43 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 42 ruint | flat:foreign |
| 44 | Mud | Mud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 er | conj |
| 45 | Turkle | Turkle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Mud | flat |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 wid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wuz in a quote | present | en w'ile | a laughin's ter hisse'f | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sqush in a quote | past | Elephant | anudder | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/8/16/