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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 1, sentence 156

The cubs tumbled over each other in the center of the circle where their mothers and fathers sat, and now and again a senior wolf would go quietly up to a cub, look at him carefully, and return to his place on noiseless feet.

Who acts: cubs, mothers, senior wolf · What happens: tumble, sit, go, look, return · To what, where: each, cub, noiseless feet

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cubs, mothers, senior wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcaseoblfixedcasedetoblcasedetnmodadvmodnmod:possnsubjccconjacl:relclpunctccadvmodccconjdetamodnsubjauxparataxisadvmodcasecasedetoblpunctparataxiscaseobladvmodpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETcubsNOUNtumbledVERBoverADPeachDETotherADJinADPtheDETcenterNOUNofADPtheDETcircleNOUNwhereADVtheirPRONmothersNOUNandCCONJfathersNOUNsatVERB,PUNCTandCCONJnowADVandCCONJagainADVaDETseniorADJwolfNOUNwouldAUXgoVERBquietlyADVupADPtoADPaDETcubNOUN,PUNCTlookVERBatADPhimPRONcarefullyADV,PUNCTandCCONJreturnVERBtoADPhisPRONplaceNOUNonADPnoiselessADJfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cubsdet
2cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur3 tumblednsubj
3tumbledtumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4overoverADP_5 eachcase
5eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp3 tumbledobl
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 eachfixed
7ininADP_9 centercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 centerdet
9centercenterNOUNNumber=Sing3 tumbledobl
10ofofADP_12 circlecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 circledet
12circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing9 centernmod
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel18 satadvmod
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 mothersnmod:poss
15mothersmotherNOUNNumber=Plur18 satnsubj
16andandCCONJ_17 fatherscc
17fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur15 mothersconj
18satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 circleacl:relcl
19,,PUNCT_28 gopunct
20andandCCONJ_28 gocc
21nownowADVPronType=Dem28 goadvmod
22andandCCONJ_23 againcc
23againagainADV_21 nowconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 wolfdet
25seniorseniorADJDegree=Pos26 wolfamod
26wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing28 gonsubj
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 goaux
28gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tumbledparataxis
29quietlyquietlyADV_28 goadvmod
30upupADP_33 cubcase
31totoADP_33 cubcase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 cubdet
33cubcubNOUNNumber=Sing28 goobl
34,,PUNCT_35 lookpunct
35looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin28 goparataxis
36atatADP_37 himcase
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 lookobl
38carefullycarefullyADV_35 lookadvmod
39,,PUNCT_41 returnpunct
40andandCCONJ_41 returncc
41returnreturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 lookconj
42totoADP_44 placecase
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 placenmod:poss
44placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing41 returnobl
45ononADP_47 feetcase
46noiselessnoiselessADJDegree=Pos47 feetamod
47feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur41 returnobl
48..PUNCT_3 tumbledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tumblepastthe cubseachin the center of the circlevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in center=Attribute
2sitpastcubs's mothers and fathersvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3gowoulda senior wolfa cubnowquietly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme up cub=Initial_Location
4lookinfinitiveat Father; carefully propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme
5returninfinitivenoiseless feetto Father's place resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to place=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/1/156/