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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 1, sentence 85

Directly in front of him, holding on by a low branch, stood a naked brown baby who could just walk--as soft and as dimpled a little atom as ever came to a wolf’s cave at night.

Who acts: front, naked brown baby · What happens: hold on, stand, walk, dimple, come · To what, where: naked brown baby, front, little atom, cave

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (front, naked brown baby), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctaclcompound:prtcasedetamodoblpunctdetamodamodobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctcaseconjccmarkconjdetamodobjmarkadvmodadvclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcasenmodpunctrootDirectlyADVinADPfrontNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCTholdingVERBonADPbyADPaDETlowADJbranchNOUN,PUNCTstoodVERBaDETnakedADJbrownADJbabyNOUNwhoPRONcouldAUXjustADVwalkVERB--PUNCTasADPsoftADJandCCONJasSCONJdimpledVERBaDETlittleADJatomNOUNasSCONJeverADVcameVERBtoADPaDETwolfNOUN’sPARTcaveNOUNatADPnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DirectlydirectlyADV_3 frontadvmod
2ininADP_3 frontcase
3frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing14 stoodobl
4ofofADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 frontnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 holdingpunct
7holdingholdVERBVerbForm=Ger3 frontacl
8ononADP_7 holdingcompound:prt
9bybyADP_12 branchcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 branchdet
11lowlowADJDegree=Pos12 branchamod
12branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdingobl
13,,PUNCT_3 frontpunct
14stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 babydet
16nakednakedADJDegree=Pos18 babyamod
17brownbrownADJDegree=Pos18 babyamod
18babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing14 stoodobj
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 walknsubj
20couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 walkaux
21justjustADV_22 walkadvmod
22walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf18 babyacl:relcl
23----PUNCT_25 softpunct
24asasADP_25 softcase
25softsoftADJDegree=Pos14 stoodconj
26andandCCONJ_28 dimpledcc
27asasSCONJ_28 dimpledmark
28dimpleddimpleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 softconj
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 atomdet
30littlelittleADJDegree=Pos31 atomamod
31atomatomNOUNNumber=Sing28 dimpledobj
32asasSCONJ_34 camemark
33evereverADVPronType=Ind34 cameadvmod
34camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 dimpledadvcl
35totoADP_39 cavecase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 wolfdet
37wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing39 cavenmod:poss
38’s'sPART_37 wolfcase
39cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing34 cameobl
40atatADP_41 nightcase
41nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing39 cavenmod
42..PUNCT_14 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold ongerundfront of thing not said hereby a low branchvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by branch=Location
2standpasta naked brown babyfront of thingvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent baby=Theme in front=Destination
3walkcoulda naked brown babyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4dimpleparticiplea little atomtree rules
5comepasta wolf's cave at nightevervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cave=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/1/85/