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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 114

He would put his head on one side, as though he were afraid to look his enemy in the face; then he would shoot it out like lightning, and when the big teeth were firmly fixed on the other seal’s neck, the other seal might get away if he could, but Sea Catch would not help him.

Who acts: Catch, other seal, Sea Catch · What happens: put, be, look, shoot out, fix, get away · To what, where: head, one side, enemy, face, big teeth, neck

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Catch, other seal, Sea Catch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxnmod:possobjcasenummodoblpunctmarkmarknsubjcopconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccmarkdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvclcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctdetamodnsubjauxconjadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctcccompoundnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootHePRONwouldAUXputVERBhisPRONheadNOUNonADPoneNUMsideNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJthoughSCONJhePRONwereAUXafraidADJtoPARTlookVERBhisPRONenemyNOUNinADPtheDETfaceNOUN;PUNCTthenADVhePRONwouldAUXshootVERBitPRONoutADPlikeADPlightningNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETbigADJteethNOUNwereAUXfirmlyADVfixedVERBonADPtheDETotherADJsealNOUN’sPARTneckNOUN,PUNCTtheDETotherADJsealNOUNmightAUXgetVERBawayADVifSCONJhePRONcouldAUX,PUNCTbutCCONJSeaPROPNCatchPROPNwouldAUXnotPARThelpVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 putnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 putaux
3putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 headnmod:poss
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobj
6ononADP_8 sidecase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sidenummod
8sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobl
9,,PUNCT_14 afraidpunct
10asasSCONJ_14 afraidmark
11thoughthoughSCONJ_14 afraidmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 afraidnsubj
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 afraidcop
14afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos3 putconj
15totoPART_16 lookmark
16looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf14 afraidxcomp
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 enemynmod:poss
18enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing16 lookobj
19ininADP_21 facecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 facedet
21facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 lookobl
22;;PUNCT_26 shootpunct
23thenthenADVPronType=Dem26 shootadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 shootnsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 shootaux
26shootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf3 putconj
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 shootobj
28outoutADP_26 shootcompound:prt
29likelikeADP_30 lightningcase
30lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing26 shootobl
31,,PUNCT_51 getpunct
32andandCCONJ_51 getcc
33whenwhenSCONJ_39 fixedmark
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 teethdet
35bigbigADJDegree=Pos36 teethamod
36teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur39 fixednsubj:pass
37werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 fixedaux:pass
38firmlyfirmlyADV_39 fixedadvmod
39fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass51 getadvcl
40ononADP_45 neckcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 sealdet
42otherotherADJDegree=Pos43 sealamod
43sealsealNOUNNumber=Sing45 necknmod:poss
44’s'sPART_43 sealcase
45neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing39 fixedobl
46,,PUNCT_51 getpunct
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 sealdet
48otherotherADJDegree=Pos49 sealamod
49sealsealNOUNNumber=Sing51 getnsubj
50mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin51 getaux
51getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf26 shootconj
52awayawayADV_51 getadvmod
53ififSCONJ_55 couldmark
54hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 couldnsubj
55couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin51 getadvcl
56,,PUNCT_62 helppunct
57butbutCCONJ_62 helpcc
58SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing59 Catchcompound
59CatchCatchPROPNNumber=Sing62 helpnsubj
60wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin62 helpaux
61notnotPARTPolarity=Neg62 helpadvmod
62helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf26 shootconj
63himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 helpobj
64..PUNCT_3 putpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putwouldCatchCatch's headone sidevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme on side=Destination
2ispastCatchafraid propertytree rules
3lookto-infinitiveCatch not said hereCatch's enemythe facevn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme enemy=Attribute
4shoot outwouldCatchenemythenlike lightningvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
5fixpast · passivethe big teeththe other seal's neckfirmly propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient
6get awaymightthe other sealaway propertyvn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7not helpwouldSea CatchSealvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/114/