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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 122

Sea Catch had just finished his forty-fifth fight one spring when Matkah, his soft, sleek, gentle-eyed wife, came up out of the sea, and he caught her by the scruff of the neck and dumped her down on his reservation, saying gruffly: “Late as usual.

Who acts: Matkah, Catch · What happens: finish, come up, catch, dump down, say, fight · To what, where: Sea Catch, sea, Novastoshnah, reservation · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Matkah, Catch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

compoundnsubj:passauxadvmodnmod:possnummodpunctamodobjnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodnsubjpunctnmod:possamodpunctconjpunctamodpunctamodappospunctadvcladvmodcasecasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcladvmodpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctrootSeaPROPNCatchPROPNhadAUXjustADVfinishedVERBhisPRONfortyNUM-PUNCTfifthADJfightNOUNoneNUMspringNOUNwhenADVMatkahPROPN,PUNCThisPRONsoftADJ,PUNCTsleekADJ,PUNCTgentleADJ-PUNCTeyedADJwifeNOUN,PUNCTcameVERBupADVoutADPofADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcaughtVERBherPRONbyADPtheDETscruffNOUNofADPtheDETneckNOUNandCCONJdumpedVERBherPRONdownADPonADPhisPRONreservationNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERBgrufflyADV:PUNCT“PUNCTLateADJasADPusualADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing2 Catchcompound
2CatchCatchPROPNNumber=Sing5 finishednsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 finishedaux
4justjustADV_5 finishedadvmod
5finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fightnmod:poss
7fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 fifthnummod
8--PUNCT_7 fortypunct
9fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos10 fightamod
10fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishedobj
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 springnummod
12springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishedobl:unmarked
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int26 cameadvmod
14MatkahMatkahPROPNNumber=Sing26 camensubj
15,,PUNCT_24 wifepunct
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 wifenmod:poss
17softsoftADJDegree=Pos24 wifeamod
18,,PUNCT_19 sleekpunct
19sleeksleekADJDegree=Pos17 softconj
20,,PUNCT_17 softpunct
21gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos23 eyedamod
22--PUNCT_21 gentlepunct
23eyedeyedADJDegree=Pos24 wifeamod
24wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 Matkahappos
25,,PUNCT_14 Matkahpunct
26camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 finishedadvcl
27upupADV_26 cameadvmod
28outoutADP_31 seacase
29ofofADP_31 seacase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 seadet
31seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing26 cameobl
32,,PUNCT_35 caughtpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 caughtcc
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 caughtnsubj
35caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 finishedparataxis
36hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 caughtobj
37bybyADP_39 scruffcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 scruffdet
39scruffscruffNOUNNumber=Sing35 caughtobl
40ofofADP_42 neckcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 neckdet
42neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing39 scruffnmod
43andandCCONJ_44 dumpedcc
44dumpeddumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 caughtconj
45hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 dumpedobj
46downdownADP_44 dumpedcompound:prt
47ononADP_49 reservationcase
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 reservationnmod:poss
49reservationreservationNOUNNumber=Sing44 dumpedobl
50,,PUNCT_51 sayingpunct
51sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 dumpedadvcl
52grufflygrufflyADV_51 sayingadvmod
53::PUNCT_55 Latepunct
54“"PUNCT_55 Latepunct
55LatelateADJDegree=Pos51 sayingccomp
56asasADP_57 usualcase
57usualusualADJDegree=Pos55 Lateobl
58..PUNCT_5 finishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpast · perfect · passiveSea Catchspringtree rules
2come uppastMatkahthe seavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out sea=Initial_Location
3catchpastMatkahNovastoshnahby the scruff of the neckvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4dump downpastMatkah not said hereNovastoshnahCatch's reservationvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent she=Theme on reservation=Trajectory
5say speech: assertgerundMatkah not said heregruffly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6fightCatchnom fight «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/122/