The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 18
“Man-Pack and Wolf-Pack have cast me out,” said Mowgli.
Who acts: Mowgli · What happens: cast out, say · To what, where: Man Pack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Pack | punct |
| 2 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Pack | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Man | punct |
| 4 | Pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cast | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Wolf | cc |
| 6 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Pack | conj |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Pack | punct |
| 8 | Pack | Pack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Wolf | conj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cast | aux |
| 10 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 said | ccomp |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 cast | obj |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 cast | compound:prt |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 cast | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast out in a quote | present · perfect · passive | Man Pack and Wolf and Pack | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary i=Product | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Mowgli | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/18/