The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 68
With the knife, with the knife that men use, with the knife of the hunter, I will stoop down for my gift.
Who acts: men, I, my · What happens: use, stoop down, gift · To what, where: knife
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 knife | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 knife | det |
| 3 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stoop | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 knife | punct |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 knife | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 knife | det |
| 7 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knife | appos |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 use | obj |
| 9 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 use | nsubj |
| 10 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 knife | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 knife | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 knife | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 knife | det |
| 14 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 use | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 hunter | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hunter | det |
| 17 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 knife | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 knife | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 stoop | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 stoop | aux |
| 21 | stoop | stoop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 22 | down | down | ADP | _ | 21 stoop | compound:prt |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 gift | case |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 gift | nmod:poss |
| 25 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stoop | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 stoop | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | men | the knife | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stoop down | future | I | with the knife; for my gift | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | gift | my | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/68/