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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 7

It was then that Mowgli made up a song that came up into his throat all by itself, and he shouted it aloud, leaping up and down on the rattling skin, and beating time with his heels till he had no more breath left, while Gray Brother and Akela howled between the verses.

Who acts: hide, song, Mowgli, Gray Brother · What happens: be, come up, shout, leap up, beat, have · To what, where: throat, hide, rattling skin, more breath, verses

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hide, song, Mowgli, Gray Brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:outercopadvmodmarknsubjcompound:prtdetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasenmod:possobladvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctadvcladvmodccconjcasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvcladvmodamodobjaclpunctmarkamodnsubjccconjconjcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXthenADVthatSCONJMowgliPROPNmadeVERBupADPaDETsongNOUNthatPRONcameVERBupADVintoADPhisPRONthroatNOUNallADVbyADPitselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshoutedVERBitPRONaloudADV,PUNCTleapingVERBupADVandCCONJdownADVonADPtheDETrattlingNOUNskinNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeatingVERBtimeNOUNwithADPhisPRONheelsNOUNtillSCONJhePRONhadVERBnoADVmoreADJbreathNOUNleftVERB,PUNCTwhileSCONJGrayPROPNBrotherPROPNandCCONJAkelaPROPNhowledVERBbetweenADPtheDETversesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 madensubj:outer
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 madecop
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 madeadvmod
4thatthatSCONJ_6 mademark
5MowgliMowgliPROPNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7upupADP_6 madecompound:prt
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 songdet
9songsongNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 camensubj
11camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 songacl:relcl
12upupADV_11 cameadvmod
13intointoADP_15 throatcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 throatnmod:poss
15throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing11 cameobl
16allallADV_18 itselfadvmod
17bybyADP_18 itselfcase
18itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 cameobl
19,,PUNCT_22 shoutedpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 shoutedcc
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 shoutednsubj
22shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 madeconj
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 shoutedobj
24aloudaloudADV_22 shoutedadvmod
25,,PUNCT_26 leapingpunct
26leapingleapVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 shoutedadvcl
27upupADV_26 leapingadvmod
28andandCCONJ_29 downcc
29downdownADV_27 upconj
30ononADP_33 skincase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 skindet
32rattlingrattlingNOUNNumber=Sing33 skincompound
33skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing26 leapingobl
34,,PUNCT_36 beatingpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 beatingcc
36beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 leapingconj
37timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing36 beatingobj
38withwithADP_40 heelscase
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 heelsnmod:poss
40heelsheelNOUNNumber=Plur36 beatingobl
41tilltillSCONJ_43 hadmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 hadnsubj
43hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 beatingadvcl
44nonoADV_45 moreadvmod
45moremoreADJDegree=Cmp46 breathamod
46breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing43 hadobj
47leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass46 breathacl
48,,PUNCT_54 howledpunct
49whilewhileSCONJ_54 howledmark
50GrayGrayPROPNNumber=Sing51 Brotheramod
51BrotherBrotherPROPNNumber=Sing54 howlednsubj
52andandCCONJ_53 Akelacc
53AkelaAkelaPROPNNumber=Sing51 Brotherconj
54howledhowlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 hadconj
55betweenbetweenADP_57 versescase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 versesdet
57versesverseNOUNNumber=Plur54 howledobl
58..PUNCT_6 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthidethenmake propertytree rules
2come uppasta songMowgli's throatby hidevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into throat=Initial_Location
3shout speech: expresspastMowglihidealoud propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4leap upgerundMowgli not said herethe rattling skinvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on skin=Trajectory
5beatgerundMowgli not said heretimewith Mowgli's heelsvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with heel=Theme
6havepastMowglimore breathvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Patient
7leaveparticiplemore breath not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8howlpastGray Brother and Akelathe versesvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between verse=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/7/