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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 79

Then ten or twelve men, each with an iron-bound club three or four feet long, came up, and Kerick pointed out one or two of the drove that were bitten by their companions or too hot, and the men kicked those aside with their heavy boots made of the skin of a walrus’s throat, and then Kerick said, “Let go!” and then the men clubbed the seals on the head as fast as they could.

Who acts: ten men, Kerick, companions, men · What happens: bind, come up, point out, drive, bite, kick · To what, where: one, those, heavy boots, seals, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ten men, Kerick, companions, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnummodccconjnsubjpunctapposcasedetcompoundpunctamodnmodnummodccconjobl:unmarkedamodpunctadvmodpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtobjccconjmarkdetadvclmarkaux:passccompcasenmod:possoblccadvmodconjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblaclcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxispunctpunctccompxcomppunctpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjdetobjcasedetobladvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctrootThenADVtenNUMorCCONJtwelveNUMmenNOUN,PUNCTeachDETwithADPanDETironNOUN-PUNCTboundVERBclubNOUNthreeNUMorCCONJfourNUMfeetNOUNlongADJ,PUNCTcameVERBupADV,PUNCTandCCONJKerickPROPNpointedVERBoutADPoneNUMorCCONJtwoNUMofSCONJtheDETdroveVERBthatSCONJwereAUXbittenVERBbyADPtheirPRONcompanionsNOUNorCCONJtooADVhotADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmenNOUNkickedVERBthosePRONasideADVwithADPtheirPRONheavyADJbootsNOUNmadeVERBofADPtheDETskinNOUNofADPaDETwalrusNOUN’sPARTthroatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVKerickPROPNsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTLetVERBgoVERB!PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheDETmenNOUNclubbedVERBtheDETsealsNOUNonADPtheDETheadNOUNasADVfastADVasSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 menadvmod
2tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 mennummod
3ororCCONJ_4 twelvecc
4twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 tenconj
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur20 camensubj
6,,PUNCT_7 eachpunct
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 menappos
8withwithADP_13 clubcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 clubdet
10ironironNOUNNumber=Sing12 boundcompound
11--PUNCT_10 ironpunct
12boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 clubamod
13clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing7 eachnmod
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 feetnummod
15ororCCONJ_16 fourcc
16fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 threeconj
17feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur18 longobl:unmarked
18longlongADJDegree=Pos13 clubamod
19,,PUNCT_5 menpunct
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21upupADV_20 cameadvmod
22,,PUNCT_25 pointedpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 pointedcc
24KerickKerickPROPNNumber=Sing25 pointednsubj
25pointedpointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameconj
26outoutADP_25 pointedcompound:prt
27oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 pointedobj
28ororCCONJ_29 twocc
29twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 oneconj
30ofofSCONJ_32 drovemark
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 drovedet
32drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 twoadvcl
33thatthatSCONJ_35 bittenmark
34werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 bittenaux:pass
35bittenbiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 droveccomp
36bybyADP_38 companionscase
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 companionsnmod:poss
38companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur35 bittenobl
39ororCCONJ_41 hotcc
40tootooADV_41 hotadvmod
41hothotADJDegree=Pos35 bittenconj
42,,PUNCT_46 kickedpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 kickedcc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 mendet
45menmanNOUNNumber=Plur46 kickednsubj
46kickedkickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameconj
47thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem46 kickedobj
48asideasideADV_46 kickedadvmod
49withwithADP_52 bootscase
50theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 bootsnmod:poss
51heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos52 bootsamod
52bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur46 kickedobl
53mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass52 bootsacl
54ofofADP_56 skincase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 skindet
56skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing53 madeobl
57ofofADP_61 throatcase
58aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art59 walrusdet
59walruswalrusNOUNNumber=Sing61 throatnmod:poss
60’s'sPART_59 walruscase
61throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing56 skinnmod
62,,PUNCT_66 saidpunct
63andandCCONJ_66 saidcc
64thenthenADVPronType=Dem66 saidadvmod
65KerickKerickPROPNNumber=Sing66 saidnsubj
66saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameparataxis
67,,PUNCT_69 Letpunct
68“"PUNCT_69 Letpunct
69LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf66 saidccomp
70gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf69 Letxcomp
71!!PUNCT_69 Letpunct
72”"PUNCT_69 Letpunct
73andandCCONJ_77 clubbedcc
74thenthenADVPronType=Dem77 clubbedadvmod
75thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 mendet
76menmanNOUNNumber=Plur77 clubbednsubj
77clubbedclubVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 saidconj
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 sealsdet
79sealssealNOUNNumber=Plur77 clubbedobj
80ononADP_82 headcase
81thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art82 headdet
82headheadNOUNNumber=Sing77 clubbedobl
83asasADV_84 fastadvmod
84fastfastADVDegree=Pos77 clubbedadvmod
85asasSCONJ_87 couldmark
86theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs87 couldnsubj
87couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin84 fastadvcl
88..PUNCT_20 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindparticiplevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2come uppastten menvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3point outpastKerickonevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
4drivepastKerick not said herevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Result
5bitepast · passiveKerick's companionsvn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
6kickpastthe menthosewith Kerick's heavy boots; aside propertyvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent that=Patient with boot=Instrument
7makeparticipleKerick's heavy boots not said hereof the skin of a walrus's throatvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
8say speech: expresspastKerickthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9let in a quoteinfinitivetree rules
10go in a quoteinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11clubpastthe menthe sealsthe headthenfast propertyvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent seal=Patient on head=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/11/79/