The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 96
“I suppose it is rather awful from your way of looking at it, but if you seals will come here year after year, of course the men get to know of it, and unless you can find an island where no men ever come you will always be driven.”
Who acts: Sea Lion, swimming, way, you, men · What happens: suppose, be, look, come, get, know · To what, where: way, island, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sea Lion, swimming, way, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 suppose | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 suppose | nsubj |
| 3 | suppose | suppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 awful | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 awful | cop |
| 6 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 7 awful | advmod |
| 7 | awful | awful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 suppose | ccomp |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 way | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 way | nmod:poss |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 awful | obl |
| 11 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 12 looking | mark |
| 12 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 way | acl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 looking | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 come | cc |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 come | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 come | nsubj |
| 19 | seals | seal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 you | nmod:unmarked |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 come | aux |
| 21 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 suppose | conj |
| 22 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 come | advmod |
| 23 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 come | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 year | case |
| 25 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 come | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 get | punct |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 men | case |
| 28 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 of | fixed |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 men | det |
| 30 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 get | nsubj |
| 31 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 suppose | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 know | mark |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 get | xcomp |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 it | case |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 know | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 find | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 find | cc |
| 38 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 41 find | mark |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 find | nsubj |
| 40 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 find | aux |
| 41 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 suppose | advcl |
| 42 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 island | det |
| 43 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 find | obj |
| 44 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 48 come | advmod |
| 45 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 46 men | det |
| 46 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 come | nsubj |
| 47 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 48 come | advmod |
| 48 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 island | acl:relcl |
| 49 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 53 driven | nsubj |
| 50 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 driven | aux |
| 51 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 53 driven | advmod |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 driven | aux:pass |
| 53 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 come | ccomp |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 suppose | punct |
| 55 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 suppose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suppose in a quote | present | the Sea Lion = lion | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | swimming | your way | awful property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | look in a quote | gerund | your way not said here | at swimming | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | here | year | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | get in a quote | present | the men | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | know in a quote | to-infinitive | the men not said here | of swimming | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | find a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | can | you | a island | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent island=Topic | ||||
| 8 | come in a quote | present | no men | ever | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | drive in a quote | future · passive | you | always property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/11/96/