The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 12, sentence 27
This cheered him immensely; and when he came back to Novastoshnah that summer, Matkah, his mother, begged him to marry and settle down, for he was no longer a holluschick but a full-grown sea-catch, with a curly white mane on his shoulders, as heavy, as big, and as fierce as his father.
Who acts: This, Kotick, that · What happens: cheer, come back, summer, beg, marry, settle down · To what, where: Kotick, Novastoshnah
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, Kotick, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 cheered | nsubj |
| 2 | cheered | cheer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cheered | obj |
| 4 | immensely | immensely | ADV | _ | 2 cheered | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 begged | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 begged | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 came | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 came | nsubj |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 begged | advcl |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 came | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Novastoshnah | case |
| 12 | Novastoshnah | Novastoshnah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 came | obl |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 summer | nsubj |
| 14 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 came | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Matkah | punct |
| 16 | Matkah | Matkah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 summer | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 mother | punct |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mother | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Matkah | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 begged | punct |
| 21 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 cheered | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 begged | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 marry | mark |
| 24 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 begged | advcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 settle | cc |
| 26 | settle | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 marry | conj |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 settle | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 holluschick | punct |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 holluschick | case |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 holluschick | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 holluschick | cop |
| 32 | no | no | ADV | _ | 33 longer | advmod |
| 33 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 35 holluschick | advmod |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 holluschick | det |
| 35 | holluschick | holluschick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 settle | obl |
| 36 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 43 catch | cc |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 catch | det |
| 38 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 grown | amod |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 full | punct |
| 40 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 catch | amod |
| 41 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 catch | compound |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 sea | punct |
| 43 | catch | catch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 holluschick | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 mane | punct |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 49 mane | case |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 mane | det |
| 47 | curly | curly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 mane | amod |
| 48 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 mane | amod |
| 49 | mane | mane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 holluschick | conj |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 52 shoulders | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 52 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 mane | nmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 heavy | punct |
| 54 | as | as | ADP | _ | 55 heavy | case |
| 55 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 settle | advcl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 big | punct |
| 57 | as | as | ADP | _ | 58 big | case |
| 58 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 heavy | conj |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 fierce | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 fierce | cc |
| 61 | as | as | ADV | _ | 62 fierce | advmod |
| 62 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 begged | conj |
| 63 | as | as | ADP | _ | 65 father | case |
| 64 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 65 father | nmod:poss |
| 65 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 fierce | obl |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cheered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cheer | past | This | Kotick | immensely property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | come back | past | Kotick | Novastoshnah | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to novastoshnah=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | summer | that | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | This not said here | Kotick | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | marry | to-infinitive | This not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | settle down | infinitive | This not said here | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | is | past | Kotick | for a holluschick but a grown sea catch and a curly white mane on Kotick's shoulders; long property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/12/27/