The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 13, sentence 36
And tell the Deep-Sea Viceroys the story of our woe; Ere, empty as the shark’s egg the tempest flings ashore, The Beaches of Lukannon shall know their sons no more!
Who acts: you, tempest, Beaches · What happens: tell, fling, know · To what, where: story, Deep Sea Viceroys, egg, sons · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, tempest, Beaches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 tell | cc |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Viceroys | det |
| 4 | Deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Viceroys | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 Deep | punct |
| 6 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Viceroys | compound |
| 7 | Viceroys | Viceroy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 tell | obj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 story | det |
| 9 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 woe | case |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 woe | nmod:poss |
| 12 | woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 story | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 Ere | punct |
| 14 | Ere | Ere | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 empty | punct |
| 16 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Ere | amod |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 egg | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 shark | det |
| 19 | shark | shark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 egg | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 19 shark | case |
| 21 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 empty | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tempest | det |
| 23 | tempest | tempest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 flings | nsubj |
| 24 | flings | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 egg | acl:relcl |
| 25 | ashore | ashore | ADV | _ | 24 flings | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 know | punct |
| 27 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Beaches | det |
| 28 | Beaches | beach | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 know | nsubj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Lukannon | case |
| 30 | Lukannon | Lukannon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Beaches | nmod |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 know | aux |
| 32 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 Ere | conj |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 sons | nmod:poss |
| 34 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 know | obj |
| 35 | no | no | ADV | _ | 36 more | advmod |
| 36 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 32 know | advmod |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the story of our woe | the Deep Sea Viceroys | Ere obl | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent viceroy=Recipient story=Topic | ||
| 2 | fling | present | the tempest | the shark's egg not said here | ashore property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme | |||
| 3 | know | shall | the Beaches of Lukannon | beaches's sons | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer son=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/13/36/