The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 13, sentence 5
“My wig!” said old Sea Catch, boosting himself up stiffly, for he was fearfully mauled.
Who acts: wig · What happens: say, boost up, maul · To what, where: old Sea Catch, Catch · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wig), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wig | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 wig | nmod:poss |
| 3 | wig | wig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 wig | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wig | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Catch | amod |
| 8 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Catch | compound |
| 9 | Catch | catch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 boosting | punct |
| 11 | boosting | boost | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 boosting | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 boosting | compound:prt |
| 14 | stiffly | stiffly | ADV | _ | 11 boosting | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 mauled | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 mauled | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 mauled | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 mauled | aux:pass |
| 19 | fearfully | fearfully | ADV | _ | 20 mauled | advmod |
| 20 | mauled | maul | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 boosting | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | My wig | old Sea Catch | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent catch=Topic | ||||
| 2 | boost up | gerund | My wig not said here | Catch | stiffly property | vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 3 | maul | past · passive | Catch | fearfully property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/13/5/