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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 13, sentence 84

But he was a restless companion, because he had to get up and attend to every noise all through the night, and find out what made it.

Who acts: Tikki · What happens: be, have, get up, attend, find out, make · To what, where: restless companion, noise · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tikki), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopdetamodpunctmarknsubjconjmarkxcompcompound:prtccconjcasedetobladvmodcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtnsubjccompobjpunctrootButCCONJhePRONwasAUXaDETrestlessADJcompanionNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONhadVERBtoPARTgetVERBupADPandCCONJattendVERBtoADPeveryDETnoiseNOUNallADVthroughADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfindVERBoutADPwhatPRONmadeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 companioncc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 companionnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 companioncop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 companiondet
5restlessrestlessADJDegree=Pos6 companionamod
6companioncompanionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 hadpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_10 hadmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hadnsubj
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 companionconj
11totoPART_12 getmark
12getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf10 hadxcomp
13upupADP_12 getcompound:prt
14andandCCONJ_15 attendcc
15attendattendVERBVerbForm=Inf12 getconj
16totoADP_18 noisecase
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 noisedet
18noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing15 attendobl
19allallADV_22 nightadvmod
20throughthroughADP_22 nightcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 nightdet
22nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing15 attendobl
23,,PUNCT_25 findpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 findcc
25findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf12 getconj
26outoutADP_25 findcompound:prt
27whatwhatPRONPronType=Int28 madensubj
28mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 findccomp
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 madeobj
30..PUNCT_6 companionpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastTikkia restless companiontree rules
2havepastTikkitree rules
3get upto-infinitiveTikki not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4attendinfinitiveTikki not said herenightto every noisevn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to noise=Theme
5find outinfinitiveTikki not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6makepastnoisevn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/13/84/