The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 14, sentence 61
When there were no people in the bungalow, did we have any mongoose in the garden?
Who acts: people, we · What happens: be, have · To what, where: mongoose, garden
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 were | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 were | expl |
| 3 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 have | advcl |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 people | det |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 were | nsubj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bungalow | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bungalow | det |
| 8 | bungalow | bungalow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 people | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 were | punct |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 have | aux |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 have | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 mongoose | det |
| 14 | mongoose | mongoose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 have | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 garden | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 garden | det |
| 17 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 have | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no people in the bungalow | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | past · do-support | we | any mongoose | the garden | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mongoose=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/14/61/