The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 14, sentence 94
The big man had been wakened by the noise, and had fired both barrels of a shotgun into Nag just behind the hood.
Who acts: noise · What happens: waken, fire · To what, where: big man, barrels, Nag
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wakened | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wakened | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 wakened | aux:pass |
| 6 | wakened | waken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 noise | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 noise | det |
| 9 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wakened | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fired | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fired | cc |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 fired | aux |
| 13 | fired | fire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 wakened | conj |
| 14 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 barrels | det |
| 15 | barrels | barrel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 fired | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 shotgun | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 shotgun | det |
| 18 | shotgun | shotgun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 barrels | nmod |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 Nag | case |
| 20 | Nag | Nag | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 fired | obl |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 24 hood | advmod |
| 22 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 24 hood | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 hood | det |
| 24 | hood | hood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fired | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wakened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | waken | past · perfect · passive | the noise | the big man | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fire | past · perfect | the noise not said here | both barrels of a shotgun | Nag | behind the hood | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent barrel=Theme into nag=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/14/94/