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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 16, sentence 82

He went into the Keddah at the last drive, and threw Barmao there the rope, when we were trying to get that young calf with the blotch on his shoulder away from his mother.”

Who acts: boy, we · What happens: go, throw, try, get · To what, where: Keddah, rope, Barmao, young calf, shoulder

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctccparataxisobjadvmoddetobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvclmarkxcompmarkamodobjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possobladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootHePRONwentVERBintoADPtheDETKeddahPROPNatADPtheDETlastADJdriveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthrewVERBBarmaoPROPNthereADVtheDETropeNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVwePRONwereAUXtryingVERBtoPARTgetVERBthatSCONJyoungADJcalfNOUNwithADPtheDETblotchNOUNonADPhisPRONshoulderNOUNawayADVfromADPhisPRONmotherNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 Keddahcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Keddahdet
5KeddahKeddahPROPNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
6atatADP_9 drivecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 drivedet
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos9 driveamod
9drivedriveNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_12 threwpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 threwcc
12threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentparataxis
13BarmaoBarmaoPROPNNumber=Sing12 threwobj
14therethereADVPronType=Dem12 threwadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 ropedet
16roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing12 threwobj
17,,PUNCT_21 tryingpunct
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int21 tryingadvmod
19wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 tryingnsubj
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tryingaux
21tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 threwadvcl
22totoPART_23 getmark
23getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf21 tryingxcomp
24thatthatSCONJ_26 calfmark
25youngyoungADJDegree=Pos26 calfamod
26calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing23 getobj
27withwithADP_29 blotchcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 blotchdet
29blotchblotchNOUNNumber=Sing26 calfnmod
30ononADP_32 shouldercase
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 shouldernmod:poss
32shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing23 getobl
33awayawayADV_23 getadvmod
34fromfromADP_36 mothercase
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 mothernmod:poss
36mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing33 awayobl
37..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
38”"PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastboythe Keddahat the last drivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into keddah=Initial_Location
2throwpastthe ropeBarmaotherevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent barmao=Destination rope=Theme
3trypast · progressivewevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4get not said to happento-infinitivewe not said hereyoung calfboy's shoulderwith the blotch; away propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent calf=Theme on shoulder=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/16/82/