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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 11

Two hours later, as Petersen Sahib was eating early breakfast, his elephants, who had been double chained that night, began to trumpet, and Pudmini, mired to the shoulders, with Kala Nag, very footsore, shambled into the camp.

Who acts: Petersen, elephants, Pudmini · What happens: eat, be, begin, trumpet, mire, shamble · To what, where: early breakfast, camp

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petersen, elephants, Pudmini), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctmarknsubjflatauxamodobjpunctnmod:possconjpunctnsubjauxcopadvmodacl:relcldetobl:unmarkedpunctconjmarkxcomppunctccnsubjpunctconjcasedetoblpunctcaseobl:agentflatpunctadvmodconjpunctconjcasedetoblpunctrootTwoNUMhoursNOUNlaterADV,PUNCTasSCONJPetersenPROPNSahibPROPNwasAUXeatingVERBearlyADJbreakfastNOUN,PUNCThisPRONelephantsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXbeenAUXdoubleADVchainedVERBthatDETnightNOUN,PUNCTbeganVERBtoPARTtrumpetVERB,PUNCTandCCONJPudminiPROPN,PUNCTmiredVERBtoADPtheDETshouldersNOUN,PUNCTwithADPKalaPROPNNagPROPN,PUNCTveryADVfootsoreADJ,PUNCTshambledVERBintoADPtheDETcampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 hoursnummod
2hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 laterobl:unmarked
3laterlateADVDegree=Cmp9 eatingadvmod
4,,PUNCT_9 eatingpunct
5asasSCONJ_9 eatingmark
6PetersenPetersenPROPNNumber=Sing9 eatingnsubj
7SahibSahibPROPNNumber=Sing6 Petersenflat
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 eatingaux
9eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos11 breakfastamod
11breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing9 eatingobj
12,,PUNCT_14 elephantspunct
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 elephantsnmod:poss
14elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur11 breakfastconj
15,,PUNCT_20 chainedpunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 chainednsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 chainedaux
18beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 chainedcop
19doubledoubleADV_20 chainedadvmod
20chainedchainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 elephantsacl:relcl
21thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 nightdet
22nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing20 chainedobl:unmarked
23,,PUNCT_24 beganpunct
24beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 chainedconj
25totoPART_26 trumpetmark
26trumpettrumpetVERBVerbForm=Inf24 beganxcomp
27,,PUNCT_31 miredpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 miredcc
29PudminiPudminiPROPNNumber=Sing31 mirednsubj
30,,PUNCT_31 miredpunct
31miredmireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 eatingconj
32totoADP_34 shoulderscase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 shouldersdet
34shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur31 miredobl
35,,PUNCT_37 Kalapunct
36withwithADP_37 Kalacase
37KalaKalaPROPNNumber=Sing31 miredobl:agent
38NagNagPROPNNumber=Sing37 Kalaflat
39,,PUNCT_41 footsorepunct
40veryveryADV_41 footsoreadvmod
41footsorefootsoreADJDegree=Pos31 miredconj
42,,PUNCT_43 shambledpunct
43shambledshambleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 footsoreconj
44intointoADP_46 campcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 campdet
46campcampNOUNNumber=Sing43 shambledobl
47..PUNCT_9 eatingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · progressivePetersenearly breakfast and Petersen's elephantslate propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient
2ispast · perfectPetersen's elephantsnightchain, double propertytree rules
3beginpastPetersen's elephants not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4trumpetto-infinitivePetersen's elephants not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5mireparticiplePudminito the shoulderstree rules
6shambleparticiplePudmini not said herethe campvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into camp=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/18/11/