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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 140

“Sit down,” said the mule, “or you’ll snap your long stick-legs between the guns.”

Who acts: you, mule · What happens: sit down, say, snap · To what, where: long stick legs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, mule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcompound:prtpunctpunctconjdetnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possamodcompoundpunctobjcasedetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTSitVERBdownADP,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmuleNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTorCCONJyouPRON’llAUXsnapVERByourPRONlongADJstickNOUN-PUNCTlegsNOUNbetweenADPtheDETgunsNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
2SitsitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 Sitcompound:prt
4,,PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
5”"PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Sitconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 muledet
8mulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
9,,PUNCT_14 snappunct
10“"PUNCT_14 snappunct
11ororCCONJ_14 snapcc
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 snapnsubj
13’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 snapaux
14snapsnapVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Sitconj
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 legsnmod:poss
16longlongADJDegree=Pos19 legsamod
17stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing19 legscompound
18--PUNCT_17 stickpunct
19legslegNOUNNumber=Plur14 snapobj
20betweenbetweenADP_22 gunscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 gunsdet
22gunsgunNOUNNumber=Plur14 snapobl
23..PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
24”"PUNCT_2 Sitpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit down in a quoteimperativeyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe mulevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3snap in a quotefutureyouyour long stick legsbetween the gunsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location leg=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/18/140/