The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 37

And at last, when the flames died down, and the red light of the logs made the elephants look as though they had been dipped in blood too, Machua Appa, the head of all the drivers of all the Keddahs--Machua Appa, Petersen Sahib’s other self, who had never seen a made road in forty years: Machua Appa, who was so great that he had no other name than Machua Appa,--leaped to his feet, with Little Toomai held high in the air above his head, and shouted: “Listen, my brothers.

Who acts: flames, red light, elephants, other self, Machua, light · What happens: die down, make, look, dip, not see, be · To what, where: last, elephants, blood, made road, other name, Machua · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flames, red light, elephants, other self), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 died	cc
2	at	at	ADP	_	3 last	case
3	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 died	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 last	punct
5	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 died	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 flames	det
7	flames	flame	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 died	nsubj
8	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	down	down	ADP	_	8 died	compound:prt
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 made	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 made	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 light	det
13	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 light	amod
14	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 made	nsubj
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 logs	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 logs	det
17	logs	log	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 light	nmod
18	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 died	conj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 elephants	det
20	elephants	elephant	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 look	nsubj
21	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 made	ccomp
22	as	as	ADV	_	21 look	advmod
23	though	though	SCONJ	_	27 dipped	mark
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 dipped	nsubj:pass
25	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 dipped	aux
26	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	27 dipped	aux:pass
27	dipped	dip	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 look	advcl
28	in	in	ADP	_	29 blood	case
29	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 dipped	obl
30	too	too	ADV	_	27 dipped	advmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 dipped	punct
32	Machua	Machua	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 Sahib	compound
33	Appa	Appa	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Machua	flat
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 head	punct
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 head	det
36	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 Machua	appos
37	of	of	ADP	_	40 drivers	case
38	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	40 drivers	det:predet
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 drivers	det
40	drivers	driver	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 head	nmod
41	of	of	ADP	_	44 Keddahs	case
42	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	44 Keddahs	det:predet
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 Keddahs	det
44	Keddahs	keddah	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 drivers	nmod
45	--	--	PUNCT	_	46 Machua	punct
46	Machua	Machua	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Machua	conj
47	Appa	Appa	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 Machua	flat
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 Petersen	punct
49	Petersen	Petersen	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 Sahib	compound
50	Sahib	Sahib	PROPN	Number=Sing	53 self	nmod:poss
51	’s	's	PART	_	50 Sahib	case
52	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	53 self	amod
53	self	self	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 dipped	obj
54	,	,	PUNCT	_	58 seen	punct
55	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	58 seen	nsubj
56	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	58 seen	aux
57	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	58 seen	advmod
58	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	53 self	acl:relcl
59	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	61 road	det
60	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	61 road	amod
61	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 seen	obj
62	in	in	ADP	_	64 years	case
63	forty	forty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	64 years	nummod
64	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	58 seen	obl
65	:	:	PUNCT	_	66 Machua	punct
66	Machua	Machua	PROPN	Number=Sing	64 years	appos
67	Appa	Appa	PROPN	Number=Sing	66 Machua	flat
68	,	,	PUNCT	_	72 great	punct
69	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	72 great	nsubj
70	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	72 great	cop
71	so	so	ADV	_	72 great	advmod
72	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	66 Machua	parataxis
73	that	that	SCONJ	_	75 had	mark
74	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	75 had	nsubj
75	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	72 great	advcl
76	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	78 name	det
77	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	78 name	amod
78	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	75 had	obj
79	than	than	ADP	_	80 Machua	case
80	Machua	Machua	PROPN	Number=Sing	78 name	nmod
81	Appa	Appa	PROPN	Number=Sing	80 Machua	flat
82	,	,	PUNCT	_	84 leaped	punct
83	--	--	PUNCT	_	84 leaped	punct
84	leaped	leap	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	66 Machua	acl:relcl
85	to	to	ADP	_	87 feet	case
86	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	87 feet	nmod:poss
87	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	84 leaped	obl
88	,	,	PUNCT	_	92 held	punct
89	with	with	SCONJ	_	92 held	mark
90	Little	Little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	91 Toomai	amod
91	Toomai	Toomai	PROPN	Number=Sing	92 held	nsubj
92	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	66 Machua	parataxis
93	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	92 held	xcomp
94	in	in	ADP	_	96 air	case
95	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	96 air	det
96	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	93 high	obl
97	above	above	ADP	_	99 head	case
98	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	99 head	nmod:poss
99	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	96 air	nmod
100	,	,	PUNCT	_	102 shouted	punct
101	and	and	CCONJ	_	102 shouted	cc
102	shouted	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	92 held	conj
103	:	:	PUNCT	_	105 Listen	punct
104	“	"	PUNCT	_	105 Listen	punct
105	Listen	listen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	102 shouted	ccomp
106	,	,	PUNCT	_	108 brothers	punct
107	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	108 brothers	nmod:poss
108	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	105 Listen	obl
109	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 died	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die down	past	the flames		last			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	make	past	the red light of the logs					tree rules
3	look	present	the elephants					vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	dip	past · perfect · passive		elephants = elephant	blood			vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme self=Destination
5	not see	past · perfect	Machua Petersen Sahib's other self	a made road		year		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer road=Stimulus
6	make	participle						vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
7	is	past	Machua				great property	tree rules
8	have	past	light	no other name			than Machua	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient
9	leap	participle		Machua not said here	light's feet			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to foot=Destination
10	hold	past	Little Toomai				high property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11	shout speech: express	past	Little Toomai not said here					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
12	listen in a quote	infinitive		my brothers				vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
13	light			the logs				nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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