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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 56

But it was all for the sake of Little Toomai, who had seen what never man had seen before--the dance of the elephants at night and alone in the heart of the Garo hills!

Who acts: Viceroy, sake, man · What happens: be, see, not see, dance · To what, where: dance, elephants

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Viceroy, sake, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopadvmodcasedetcasenmodflatpunctnsubjauxconjobladvmodnsubjauxconjadvmodpunctdetoblcasedetnmodcaseoblccadvmodcasedetconjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootButCCONJitPRONwasAUXallADVforADPtheDETsakeNOUNofADPLittleADJToomaiPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXseenVERBwhatPRONneverADVmanNOUNhadAUXseenVERBbeforeADV--PUNCTtheDETdanceNOUNofADPtheDETelephantsNOUNatADPnightNOUNandCCONJaloneADVinADPtheDETheartNOUNofADPtheDETGaroPROPNhillsNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_7 sakecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sakensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sakecop
4allallADV_7 sakeadvmod
5forforADP_7 sakecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sakedet
7sakesakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 Littlecase
9LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos7 sakenmod
10ToomaiToomaiPROPNNumber=Sing9 Littleflat
11,,PUNCT_14 seenpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 seennsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 seenaux
14seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 sakeconj
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel19 seenobl
16neverneverADVPronType=Neg19 seenadvmod
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 seennsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 seenaux
19seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 seenconj
20beforebeforeADV_19 seenadvmod
21----PUNCT_23 dancepunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 dancedet
23dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing19 seenobl
24ofofADP_26 elephantscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 elephantsdet
26elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur23 dancenmod
27atatADP_28 nightcase
28nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing19 seenobl
29andandCCONJ_33 heartcc
30alonealoneADV_33 heartadvmod
31ininADP_33 heartcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 heartdet
33heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing19 seenconj
34ofofADP_37 hillscase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 hillsdet
36GaroGaroPROPNNumber=Sing37 hillscompound
37hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur33 heartnmod
38!!PUNCT_7 sakepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastViceroyfor the sake; of Little; all propertytree rules
2seepast · perfectthe sakevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3not seepast · perfectmanthe dance of the elephantsnightbefore propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4dancethe elephantsnom dance «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/18/56/