The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 85

It had been raining heavily for one whole month--raining on a camp of thirty thousand men and thousands of camels, elephants, horses, bullocks, and mules all gathered together at a place called Rawal Pindi, to be reviewed by the Viceroy of India.

Who acts: It, mules, Viceroy · What happens: rain, gather, call, review · To what, where: camp, place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, mules, Viceroy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 raining	nsubj
2	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 raining	aux
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 raining	aux
4	raining	rain	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	heavily	heavily	ADV	_	4 raining	advmod
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 month	case
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 month	nummod
8	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 month	amod
9	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 raining	obl
10	--	--	PUNCT	_	11 raining	punct
11	raining	rain	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 raining	parataxis
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 camp	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 camp	det
14	camp	camp	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 raining	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	18 men	case
16	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 thousand	compound
17	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 men	nummod
18	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 camp	nmod
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 thousands	cc
20	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 men	conj
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 camels	case
22	camels	camel	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 men	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 elephants	punct
24	elephants	elephant	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 camels	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 horses	punct
26	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 camels	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 bullocks	punct
28	bullocks	bullock	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 camels	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 gathered	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 gathered	cc
31	mules	mule	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 gathered	nsubj
32	all	all	ADV	_	33 gathered	advmod
33	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 raining	parataxis
34	together	together	ADV	_	33 gathered	advmod
35	at	at	ADP	_	37 place	case
36	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	37 place	det
37	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 gathered	obl
38	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	37 place	acl
39	Rawal	Rawal	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 called	xcomp
40	Pindi	Pindi	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 Rawal	flat
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 reviewed	punct
42	to	to	PART	_	44 reviewed	mark
43	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	44 reviewed	aux:pass
44	reviewed	review	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 gathered	conj
45	by	by	ADP	_	47 Viceroy	case
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 Viceroy	det
47	Viceroy	Viceroy	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 reviewed	obl
48	of	of	ADP	_	49 India	case
49	India	India	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 Viceroy	nmod
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 raining	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rain	past · perfect · progressive	It			month	heavily property	vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
2	rain	gerund			a camp of thousand men of camels and elephants and horses and bullocks and thousands			vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
3	gather	past	mules		a place		all, together property	vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
4	call	participle		a place not said here				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	review	to-infinitive · passive	the Viceroy of India					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/18/85/