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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 19, sentence 132

We go across the level plain, twenty yoke of us, till we are unyoked again, and we graze while the big guns talk across the plain to some town with mud walls, and pieces of the wall fall out, and the dust goes up as though many cattle were coming home.”

Who acts: We, big guns, pieces, dust, many cattle · What happens: go, unyoke, graze, talk, fall out, go up · To what, where: level plain, we, plain

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, big guns, pieces, dust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctnummodapposcasenmodpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passconjadvmodpunctccnsubjadvclmarkdetamodnsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasecompoundnmodpunctccnsubjcasedetnmodconjcompound:prtpunctccdetnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodmarkamodnsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctpunctrootWePRONgoVERBacrossADPtheDETlevelNOUNplainNOUN,PUNCTtwentyNUMyokeNOUNofADPusPRON,PUNCTtillSCONJwePRONareAUXunyokedVERBagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONgrazeVERBwhileSCONJtheDETbigADJgunsNOUNtalkVERBacrossADPtheDETplainNOUNtoADPsomeDETtownNOUNwithADPmudNOUNwallsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpiecesNOUNofADPtheDETwallNOUNfallVERBoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdustNOUNgoesVERBupADVasADVthoughSCONJmanyADJcattleNOUNwereAUXcomingVERBhomeADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gonsubj
2gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3acrossacrossADP_6 plaincase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 plaindet
5levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing6 plaincompound
6plainplainNOUNNumber=Sing2 goobl
7,,PUNCT_9 yokepunct
8twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yokenummod
9yokeyokeNOUNNumber=Sing6 plainappos
10ofofADP_11 uscase
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 yokenmod
12,,PUNCT_16 unyokedpunct
13tilltillSCONJ_16 unyokedmark
14wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 unyokednsubj:pass
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 unyokedaux:pass
16unyokedunyokeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 goconj
17againagainADV_16 unyokedadvmod
18,,PUNCT_21 grazepunct
19andandCCONJ_21 grazecc
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 grazensubj
21grazegrazeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 unyokedadvcl
22whilewhileSCONJ_26 talkmark
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 gunsdet
24bigbigADJDegree=Pos25 gunsamod
25gunsgunNOUNNumber=Plur26 talknsubj
26talktalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 grazeadvcl
27acrossacrossADP_29 plaincase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 plaindet
29plainplainNOUNNumber=Sing26 talkobl
30totoADP_32 towncase
31somesomeDETPronType=Ind32 towndet
32towntownNOUNNumber=Sing29 plainnmod
33withwithADP_35 wallscase
34mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing35 wallscompound
35wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur32 townnmod
36,,PUNCT_42 fallpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 fallcc
38piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur42 fallnsubj
39ofofADP_41 wallcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 walldet
41wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing38 piecesnmod
42fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf21 grazeconj
43outoutADP_42 fallcompound:prt
44,,PUNCT_48 goespunct
45andandCCONJ_48 goescc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 dustdet
47dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing48 goesnsubj
48goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goparataxis
49upupADV_48 goesadvmod
50asasADV_55 comingadvmod
51thoughthoughSCONJ_55 comingmark
52manymanyADJDegree=Pos53 cattleamod
53cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur55 comingnsubj
54werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 comingaux
55comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 goesadvcl
56homehomeADV_55 comingadvmod
57..PUNCT_2 gopunct
58”"PUNCT_2 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentWethe level plainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across plain=Initial_Location
2unyokepresent · passiveweagaintree rules
3grazepresentwevn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4talkpresentthe big gunsthe plain to some town with mud wallsvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5fall outinfinitivepieces of the wallvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6go uppresentthe dustvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7comepast · progressivemany cattlehome propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/19/132/