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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 19, sentence 30

We told your friend here that there was nothing to be afraid of, but he knew so much that he thought otherwise.

Who acts: We, nothing, friend · What happens: tell, be, know, think · To what, where: friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, nothing, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possiobjadvmodmarkexplccompnsubjmarkcopacloblpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootWePRONtoldVERByourPRONfriendNOUNhereADVthatSCONJtherePRONwasVERBnothingPRONtoPARTbeAUXafraidADJofADP,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONknewVERBsoADVmuchADVthatSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBotherwiseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 friendnmod:poss
4friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldiobj
5herehereADVPronType=Dem2 toldadvmod
6thatthatSCONJ_8 wasmark
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 wasexpl
8wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldccomp
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 wasnsubj
10totoPART_12 afraidmark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 afraidcop
12afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos9 nothingacl
13ofofADP_12 afraidobl
14,,PUNCT_17 knewpunct
15butbutCCONJ_17 knewcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 knewnsubj
17knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldparataxis
18sosoADV_19 muchadvmod
19muchmuchADV_17 knewadvmod
20thatthatSCONJ_22 thoughtmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 thoughtnsubj
22thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 knewadvcl
23otherwiseotherwiseADV_22 thoughtadvmod
24..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastWeyour friendherevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient clause=Topic
2bepastnothingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3isto-infinitivenothing not said hereafraid propertytree rules
4knowpastfriendvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5think speech: otherpastfriendotherwise propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/19/30/