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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 19, sentence 41

We’ve broken out of our pickets, again and again, four hundred and fifty of us, just because a new recruit got to telling tales of whip snakes at home in Australia till we were scared to death of the loose ends of our head-ropes.”

Who acts: We, new recruit, whip snakes · What happens: break out, get, tell, be · To what, where: pickets, tales, home · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, new recruit, whip snakes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcasecasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctcompoundoblccconjcasenmodpunctadvmodmarkdetamodnsubjconjmarkadvclobjcasecompoundnmodcaseoblcasenmodmarknsubjcopadvclcaseoblcasedetamodoblcasenmod:posscompoundpunctnmodpunctpunctrootWePRON’veAUXbrokenVERBoutADPofADPourPRONpicketsNOUN,PUNCTagainADVandCCONJagainADV,PUNCTfourNUMhundredNUMandCCONJfiftyNUMofADPusPRON,PUNCTjustADVbecauseSCONJaDETnewADJrecruitNOUNgotVERBtoSCONJtellingVERBtalesNOUNofADPwhipNOUNsnakesNOUNatADPhomeNOUNinADPAustraliaPROPNtillSCONJwePRONwereAUXscaredADJtoADPdeathNOUNofADPtheDETlooseADJendsNOUNofADPourPRONheadNOUN-PUNCTropesNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 brokennsubj
2’vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 brokenaux
3brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4outoutADP_7 picketscase
5ofofADP_7 picketscase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 picketsnmod:poss
7picketspicketNOUNNumber=Plur3 brokenobl
8,,PUNCT_9 againpunct
9againagainADV_3 brokenadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 againcc
11againagainADV_9 againconj
12,,PUNCT_14 hundredpunct
13fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hundredcompound
14hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 brokenobl
15andandCCONJ_16 fiftycc
16fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hundredconj
17ofofADP_18 uscase
18uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 fiftynmod
19,,PUNCT_25 gotpunct
20justjustADV_25 gotadvmod
21becausebecauseSCONJ_25 gotmark
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 recruitdet
23newnewADJDegree=Pos24 recruitamod
24recruitrecruitNOUNNumber=Sing25 gotnsubj
25gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokenconj
26totoSCONJ_27 tellingmark
27tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 gotadvcl
28talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur27 tellingobj
29ofofADP_31 snakescase
30whipwhipNOUNNumber=Sing31 snakescompound
31snakessnakeNOUNNumber=Plur28 talesnmod
32atatADP_33 homecase
33homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing27 tellingobl
34ininADP_35 Australiacase
35AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing33 homenmod
36tilltillSCONJ_39 scaredmark
37wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs39 scarednsubj
38werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 scaredcop
39scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos27 tellingadvcl
40totoADP_41 deathcase
41deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing39 scaredobl
42ofofADP_45 endscase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 endsdet
44looselooseADJDegree=Pos45 endsamod
45endsendNOUNNumber=Plur39 scaredobl
46ofofADP_50 ropescase
47ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 ropesnmod:poss
48headheadNOUNNumber=Sing50 ropescompound
49--PUNCT_48 headpunct
50ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur45 endsnmod
51..PUNCT_3 brokenpunct
52”"PUNCT_3 brokenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break outpresent · perfectWeour picketsagainfour hundred oblvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picket=Patient
2getpasta new recruitvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3tell speech: assertgerunda new recruit not said heretales of whip snakeshome in Australiavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient
4ispastweof the loose ends of our head ropesto death; scared propertytree rules
5tellwhip snakesnom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/19/41/