The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 2, sentence 127
By Red Flower Bagheera meant fire, only no creature in the jungle will call fire by its proper name.
Who acts: Red Flower, creature · What happens: mean, call, name · To what, where: fire · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red Flower, creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 Flower | case |
| 2 | Red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Flower | amod |
| 3 | Flower | Flower | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 meant | nsubj |
| 4 | Bagheera | Bagheera | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Flower | flat |
| 5 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 meant | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 creature | punct |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 creature | advmod |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 creature | det |
| 10 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 call | nsubj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 jungle | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 jungle | det |
| 13 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 creature | nmod |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 call | aux |
| 15 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 meant | ccomp |
| 16 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 call | obj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 name | case |
| 18 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 name | nmod:poss |
| 19 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 name | amod |
| 20 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 call | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | Red Flower | fire | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | call | future | no creature in the jungle | fire | by creature's proper name | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent fire=Recipient | |||
| 3 | name | creature | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/2/127/