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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 20, sentence 169

Mule, horse, elephant, or bullock, he obeys his driver, and the driver his sergeant, and the sergeant his lieutenant, and the lieutenant his captain, and the captain his major, and the major his colonel, and the colonel his brigadier commanding three regiments, and the brigadier the general, who obeys the Viceroy, who is the servant of the Empress.

Who acts: man, driver, brigadier, Viceroy · What happens: obey, sergeant, command, be · To what, where: Mule, three regiments, Viceroy, servant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, driver, brigadier, Viceroy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

obl:unmarkedpunctconjpunctconjpunctccconjpunctnsubjnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubjnmod:possconjpunctccdetconjnmod:possobjpunctccdetoblnmod:possappospunctccdetapposnmod:possamodpunctccdetamodnmod:possconjpunctccdetconjnmod:possconjaclnummodobjpunctccdetconjdetamodpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctnsubjcopdetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootMuleNOUN,PUNCThorseNOUN,PUNCTelephantNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJbullockNOUN,PUNCThePRONobeysVERBhisPRONdriverNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdriverNOUNhisPRONsergeantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsergeantNOUNhisPRONlieutenantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlieutenantNOUNhisPRONcaptainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcaptainNOUNhisPRONmajorADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmajorADJhisPRONcolonelNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcolonelNOUNhisPRONbrigadierNOUNcommandingVERBthreeNUMregimentsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbrigadierNOUNtheDETgeneralADJ,PUNCTwhoPRONobeysVERBtheDETViceroyPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXtheDETservantNOUNofADPtheDETEmpressPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing11 obeysobl:unmarked
2,,PUNCT_3 horsepunct
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Muleconj
4,,PUNCT_5 elephantpunct
5elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing1 Muleconj
6,,PUNCT_8 bullockpunct
7ororCCONJ_8 bullockcc
8bullockbullockNOUNNumber=Sing1 Muleconj
9,,PUNCT_1 Mulepunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 obeysnsubj
11obeysobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 drivernmod:poss
13driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing11 obeysobj
14,,PUNCT_19 sergeantpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 sergeantcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 driverdet
17driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing19 sergeantnsubj
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 sergeantnmod:poss
19sergeantsergeantNOUNNumber=Sing11 obeysconj
20,,PUNCT_23 sergeantpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 sergeantcc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 sergeantdet
23sergeantsergeantNOUNNumber=Sing11 obeysconj
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 lieutenantnmod:poss
25lieutenantlieutenantNOUNNumber=Sing23 sergeantobj
26,,PUNCT_29 lieutenantpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 lieutenantcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 lieutenantdet
29lieutenantlieutenantNOUNNumber=Sing11 obeysobl
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 captainnmod:poss
31captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing29 lieutenantappos
32,,PUNCT_35 captainpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 captaincc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 captaindet
35captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing31 captainappos
36hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 majornmod:poss
37majormajorADJDegree=Pos35 captainamod
38,,PUNCT_43 colonelpunct
39andandCCONJ_43 colonelcc
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 coloneldet
41majormajorADJDegree=Pos43 colonelamod
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 colonelnmod:poss
43colonelcolonelNOUNNumber=Sing31 captainconj
44,,PUNCT_47 colonelpunct
45andandCCONJ_47 colonelcc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 coloneldet
47colonelcolonelNOUNNumber=Sing31 captainconj
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 brigadiernmod:poss
49brigadierbrigadierNOUNNumber=Sing47 colonelconj
50commandingcommandVERBVerbForm=Ger49 brigadieracl
51threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card52 regimentsnummod
52regimentsregimentNOUNNumber=Plur50 commandingobj
53,,PUNCT_56 brigadierpunct
54andandCCONJ_56 brigadiercc
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 brigadierdet
56brigadierbrigadierNOUNNumber=Sing31 captainconj
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 generaldet
58generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos56 brigadieramod
59,,PUNCT_61 obeyspunct
60whowhoPRONPronType=Rel61 obeysnsubj
61obeysobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin56 brigadierconj
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 Viceroydet
63ViceroyViceroyPROPNNumber=Sing61 obeysobj
64,,PUNCT_68 servantpunct
65whowhoPRONPronType=Rel68 servantnsubj
66isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin68 servantcop
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 servantdet
68servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing63 Viceroyappos
69ofofADP_71 Empresscase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 Empressdet
71EmpressEmpressPROPNNumber=Sing68 servantnmod
72..PUNCT_11 obeyspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obeypresentmanMule and horse and elephant or bullockthe lieutenant oblvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent driver=Theme
2sergeantthe drivertree rules
3commandgerundman's brigadier not said herethree regimentsvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent regiment=Eventuality
4obeypresentthe brigadierthe Viceroyvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent viceroy=Theme
5is apresentthe Viceroythe servantof the Empresstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/20/169/