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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 20, sentence 172

“And for that reason,” said the native officer, twirling his mustache, “your Amir whom you do not obey must come here and take orders from our Viceroy.”

Who acts: reason, you, Amir · What happens: say, twirl, not obey, come, take · To what, where: native officer, mustache, Amir, orders, Viceroy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reason, you, Amir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcccasedetnsubjpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclauxadvcladvmodccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTAndCCONJforADPthatDETreasonNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETnativeADJofficerNOUN,PUNCTtwirlingVERBhisPRONmustacheNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTyourPRONAmirNOUNwhomPRONyouPRONdoAUXnotPARTobeyVERBmustAUXcomeVERBhereADVandCCONJtakeVERBordersNOUNfromADPourPRONViceroyNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_8 saidpunct
2AndandCCONJ_5 reasoncc
3forforADP_5 reasoncase
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 reasondet
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
6,,PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
7”"PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 officerdet
10nativenativeADJDegree=Pos11 officeramod
11officerofficerNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
12,,PUNCT_13 twirlingpunct
13twirlingtwirlVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 saidadvcl
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 mustachenmod:poss
15mustachemustacheNOUNNumber=Sing13 twirlingobj
16,,PUNCT_26 comepunct
17“"PUNCT_26 comepunct
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 Amirnmod:poss
19AmiramirNOUNNumber=Sing26 comensubj
20whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel24 obeyobj
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 obeynsubj
22dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 obeyaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 obeyadvmod
24obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf19 Amiracl:relcl
25mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin26 comeaux
26comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 twirlingadvcl
27herehereADVPronType=Dem26 comeadvmod
28andandCCONJ_29 takecc
29taketakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 comeconj
30ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur29 takeobj
31fromfromADP_33 Viceroycase
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 Viceroynmod:poss
33ViceroyviceroyNOUNNumber=Sing29 takeobl
34..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
35”"PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthat reasonthe native officervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent officer=Topic
2twirlgerundthat reason not said herereason's mustachevn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent mustache=Material
3not obey in a quotepresent · do-supportyouyour Amirvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Theme
4come in a quotemustyour Amirherevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5take in a quotepresentyour Amir not said hereordersour Viceroyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent order=Theme from viceroy=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/20/172/