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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 20, sentence 70

“Not alarmed, exactly,” said the troop-horse, “but it made me feel as though I had hornets where my saddle ought to be.

Who acts: troop horse, nose, hornets · What happens: not alarm, say, make, feel, have, be · To what, where: troop horse, hornets · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (troop horse, nose, hornets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodccomppunctadvmodpunctpunctdetcompoundpunctobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjxcompadvmodmarknsubjccompobjadvmodnmod:possnsubjacl:relclmarkxcomppunctroot“PUNCTNotPARTalarmedVERB,PUNCTexactlyADV,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETtroopNOUN-PUNCThorseNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONmadeVERBmePRONfeelVERBasADVthoughSCONJIPRONhadVERBhornetsNOUNwhereADVmyPRONsaddleNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTbeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 alarmedpunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 alarmedadvmod
3alarmedalarmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 saidccomp
4,,PUNCT_3 alarmedpunct
5exactlyexactlyADV_3 alarmedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_3 alarmedpunct
7”"PUNCT_3 alarmedpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 horsedet
10trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing12 horsecompound
11--PUNCT_10 trooppunct
12horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
13,,PUNCT_17 madepunct
14“"PUNCT_17 madepunct
15butbutCCONJ_17 madecc
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 madensubj
17mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
18meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 madeobj
19feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf17 madexcomp
20asasADV_23 hadadvmod
21thoughthoughSCONJ_23 hadmark
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 hadnsubj
23hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 feelccomp
24hornetshornetNOUNNumber=Plur23 hadobj
25wherewhereADVPronType=Rel28 oughtadvmod
26mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 saddlenmod:poss
27saddlesaddleNOUNNumber=Sing28 oughtnsubj
28oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin24 hornetsacl:relcl
29totoPART_30 bemark
30bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 oughtxcomp
31..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not alarm in a quoteparticipleexactly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpastthe troop horsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3make in a quotepastnosethe troop horse = horsetree rules
4feel in a quoteinfinitivethe troop horse = horse not said herevn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5have in a quotepastthe troop horse = horsehornetsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hornet=Patient
6be in a quoteto-infinitivehornets not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/20/70/