The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 20, sentence 94
Nobody answered, and the troop-horse said, to change the conversation, “Where’s that little dog?
Who acts: Nobody, troop horse · What happens: answer, say, change · To what, where: conversation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, troop horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 answered | nsubj |
| 2 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 horse | det |
| 6 | troop | troop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 horse | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 troop | punct |
| 8 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 answered | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 change | punct |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 change | mark |
| 12 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 conversation | det |
| 14 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 change | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ’s | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 ’s | punct |
| 17 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 ’s | advmod |
| 18 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 change | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 dog | mark |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 dog | amod |
| 21 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ’s | advcl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | Nobody | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the troop horse | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | change | to-infinitive | the conversation | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conversation=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/20/94/