The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 3, sentence 73
He has troubled the jungle for ten seasons.
Who acts: cub · What happens: trouble · To what, where: jungle
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cub), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 troubled | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 troubled | aux |
| 3 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 jungle | det |
| 5 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 troubled | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 seasons | case |
| 7 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 seasons | nummod |
| 8 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 troubled | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 troubled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trouble | present · perfect | cub | the jungle | season | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus jungle=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/3/73/