The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 4, sentence 5
All that is told here happened some time before Mowgli was turned out of the Seeonee Wolf Pack, or revenged himself on Shere Khan the tiger.
Who acts: All · What happens: tell, happen, turn out, revenge · To what, where: Mowgli, Wolf Pack, Shere Khan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (All), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 told | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | aux:pass |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 All | acl:relcl |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 told | advmod |
| 6 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 happened | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 12 turned | mark |
| 10 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 turned | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 turned | aux:pass |
| 12 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 happened | advcl |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 Pack | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Pack | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Pack | det |
| 16 | Seeonee | Seeonee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Wolf | compound |
| 17 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Pack | compound |
| 18 | Pack | Pack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 turned | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 revenged | punct |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 revenged | cc |
| 21 | revenged | revenge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 happened | conj |
| 22 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 revenged | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 Khan | case |
| 24 | Shere | Shere | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Khan | compound |
| 25 | Khan | Khan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 revenged | obl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tiger | det |
| 27 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 revenged | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | happen | past | All | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | turn out | past · passive | Mowgli | the Wolf Pack | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | revenge | past | All not said here | Mowgli | Shere Khan | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/4/5/