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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 4, sentence 72

“When Baloo hurt my head,” said Mowgli (he was still on his back), “I went away, and the gray apes came down from the trees and had pity on me.

Who acts: Baloo, Mowgli, gray apes · What happens: hurt, say, be, go away, come down, have · To what, where: head, back, trees, pity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baloo, Mowgli, gray apes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possappospunctpunctpunctnsubjconjadvmodpunctccdetcompoundnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblccconjobjcaseoblpunctroot“PUNCTWhenADVBalooPROPNhurtVERBmyPRONheadNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBMowgliPROPN(PUNCThePRONwasAUXstillADVonADPhisPRONbackNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONwentVERBawayADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgrayNOUNapesNOUNcameVERBdownADVfromADPtheDETtreesNOUNandCCONJhadVERBpityNOUNonADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
2WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 hurtadvmod
3BalooBalooPROPNNumber=Sing4 hurtnsubj
4hurthurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidadvcl
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 headnmod:poss
6headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 hurtobj
7,,PUNCT_4 hurtpunct
8”"PUNCT_4 hurtpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10MowgliMowgliPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
11((PUNCT_17 backpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 backnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 backcop
14stillstillADV_17 backadvmod
15ononADP_17 backcase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 backnmod:poss
17backbackNOUNNumber=Sing10 Mowgliappos
18))PUNCT_17 backpunct
19,,PUNCT_22 wentpunct
20“"PUNCT_22 wentpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 wentnsubj
22wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
23awayawayADV_22 wentadvmod
24,,PUNCT_29 camepunct
25andandCCONJ_29 camecc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 apesdet
27graygrayNOUNNumber=Sing28 apescompound
28apesapeNOUNNumber=Plur29 camensubj
29camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
30downdownADV_29 cameadvmod
31fromfromADP_33 treescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 treesdet
33treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur29 cameobl
34andandCCONJ_35 hadcc
35hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
36pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing35 hadobj
37ononADP_38 mecase
38meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 hadobl
39..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurt in a quotepastBaloomy headvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Patient
2say speech: assertpastMowglivn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastMowgliMowgli's backstilltree rules
4go away in a quotepastMowgliaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5come down in a quotepastthe gray apesthe treesdown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from tree=Initial_Location
6have in a quotepastMowgli not said herepityon Mowglivn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/4/72/