The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 4, sentence 9
Sometimes Bagheera the Black Panther would come lounging through the jungle to see how his pet was getting on, and would purr with his head against a tree while Mowgli recited the day’s lesson to Baloo.
Who acts: Bagheera, pet, Mowgli · What happens: come, lounge, see, get on, purr, recite · To what, where: jungle, tree, lesson, Baloo · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bagheera, pet, Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 7 come | advmod |
| 2 | Bagheera | Bagheera | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 come | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Panther | det |
| 4 | Black | Black | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Panther | compound |
| 5 | Panther | panther | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 come | aux |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | lounging | lounge | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 come | xcomp |
| 9 | through | through | ADP | _ | 11 jungle | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 jungle | det |
| 11 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lounging | obl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 see | mark |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 lounging | advcl |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 getting | advmod |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 pet | nmod:poss |
| 16 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 getting | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 getting | aux |
| 18 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 see | ccomp |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 getting | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 purr | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 purr | cc |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 purr | aux |
| 23 | purr | purr | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 come | conj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 head | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 head | nmod:poss |
| 26 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 purr | obl |
| 27 | against | against | ADP | _ | 29 tree | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 tree | det |
| 29 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 purr | obl |
| 30 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 recited | mark |
| 31 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 recited | nsubj |
| 32 | recited | recite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 purr | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 day | det |
| 34 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 lesson | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 34 day | case |
| 36 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 recited | obj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 Baloo | case |
| 38 | Baloo | Baloo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 recited | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | would | Bagheera | sometimes property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lounge | gerund | Bagheera not said here | the jungle | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through jungle=Location | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | Bagheera not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | get on | past · progressive | Panther's pet | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | purr | would | Bagheera not said here | a tree | with Panther's head | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against tree=Location | |||
| 6 | recite | past | Mowgli | the day's lesson | Baloo | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent lesson=Topic to baloo=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/4/9/