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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 5, sentence 115

“I heard some news from Ikki (his quills make him presumptuous) of a man-thing that was entered into a wolf pack, but I did not believe.

Who acts: Bagheera, quills · What happens: hear, make, enter, not believe · To what, where: news, Ikki, man thing, wolf pack

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bagheera, quills), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxisobjxcomppunctcasedetcompoundpunctoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctroot“PUNCTIPRONheardVERBsomeDETnewsNOUNfromADPIkkiPROPN(PUNCThisPRONquillsNOUNmakeVERBhimPRONpresumptuousADJ)PUNCTofADPaDETmanNOUN-PUNCTthingNOUNthatPRONwasAUXenteredVERBintoADPaDETwolfNOUNpackNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONdidAUXnotPARTbelieveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 heardpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 newsdet
5newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing3 heardobj
6fromfromADP_7 Ikkicase
7IkkiIkkiPROPNNumber=Sing3 heardobl
8((PUNCT_11 makepunct
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 quillsnmod:poss
10quillsquillNOUNNumber=Plur11 makensubj
11makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 heardparataxis
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 makeobj
13presumptuouspresumptuousADJDegree=Pos11 makexcomp
14))PUNCT_13 presumptuouspunct
15ofofADP_19 thingcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 thingdet
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 thingcompound
18--PUNCT_17 manpunct
19thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing13 presumptuousobl
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 enterednsubj:pass
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 enteredaux:pass
22enteredenterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 thingacl:relcl
23intointoADP_26 packcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 packdet
25wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing26 packcompound
26packpackNOUNNumber=Sing22 enteredobl
27,,PUNCT_32 believepunct
28butbutCCONJ_32 believecc
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 believensubj
30diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 believeaux
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 believeadvmod
32believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf11 makeparataxis
33..PUNCT_3 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotepastBagheerasome newsIkkivn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent news=Topic from ikki=Source
2make in a quotepresentIkki's quillsnewspresumptuous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product
3enter in a quotepast · passivea man thinga wolf packvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
4not believe in a quotepast · do-supportBagheeravn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/5/115/