The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 5, sentence 55
He is wise and well taught, and above all he has the eyes that make the Jungle-People afraid.
Who acts: jungle, eyes · What happens: be, teach, have, make · To what, where: eyes, all, Jungle People
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jungle, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wise | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wise | cop |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 taught | cc |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 taught | advmod |
| 6 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 wise | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 has | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 has | cc |
| 9 | above | above | ADP | _ | 10 all | case |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 has | obl |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 has | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wise | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 eyes | det |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 has | obj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 make | nsubj |
| 16 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 eyes | acl:relcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 People | det |
| 18 | Jungle | Jungle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 People | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 Jungle | punct |
| 20 | People | People | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 make | obj |
| 21 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 make | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | jungle | wise property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | participle | jungle not said here | well property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | have | present | jungle | the eyes | all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | |||
| 4 | make | present | the eyes | the Jungle People | afraid property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/5/55/