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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 6, sentence 11

One of the monkeys made a speech and told his companions that Mowgli’s capture marked a new thing in the history of the Bandar-log, for Mowgli was going to show them how to weave sticks and canes together as a protection against rain and cold.

Who acts: One, capture, Mowgli · What happens: make, tell, mark, go, show, weave · To what, where: speech, companions, new thing, history, monkeys, sticks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, capture, Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetobldetobjccconjnmod:possiobjmarknmod:posscasensubjccompdetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompobjadvmodmarkccompobjccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETmonkeysNOUNmadeVERBaDETspeechNOUNandCCONJtoldVERBhisPRONcompanionsNOUNthatSCONJMowgliPROPN’sPARTcaptureNOUNmarkedVERBaDETnewADJthingNOUNinADPtheDEThistoryNOUNofADPtheDETBandarPROPN-PUNCTlogNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJMowgliPROPNwasAUXgoingVERBtoPARTshowVERBthemPRONhowADVtoPARTweaveVERBsticksNOUNandCCONJcanesNOUNtogetherADVasADPaDETprotectionNOUNagainstADPrainNOUNandCCONJcoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 madensubj
2ofofADP_4 monkeyscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 monkeysdet
4monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur5 madeobl
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 speechdet
7speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobj
8andandCCONJ_9 toldcc
9toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madeconj
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 companionsnmod:poss
11companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur9 toldiobj
12thatthatSCONJ_16 markedmark
13MowgliMowgliPROPNNumber=Sing15 capturenmod:poss
14’s'sPART_13 Mowglicase
15capturecaptureNOUNNumber=Sing16 markednsubj
16markedmarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 toldccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 thingdet
18newnewADJDegree=Pos19 thingamod
19thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing16 markedobj
20ininADP_22 historycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 historydet
22historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 markedobl
23ofofADP_27 logcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 logdet
25BandarBandarPROPNNumber=Sing27 logcompound
26--PUNCT_25 Bandarpunct
27loglogNOUNNumber=Sing22 historynmod
28,,PUNCT_32 goingpunct
29forforSCONJ_32 goingmark
30MowgliMowgliPROPNNumber=Sing32 goingnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 goingaux
32goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 markedadvcl
33totoPART_34 showmark
34showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf32 goingxcomp
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 showobj
36howhowADVPronType=Int38 weaveadvmod
37totoPART_38 weavemark
38weaveweaveVERBVerbForm=Inf34 showccomp
39sticksstickNOUNNumber=Plur38 weaveobj
40andandCCONJ_41 canescc
41canescaneNOUNNumber=Plur39 sticksconj
42togethertogetherADV_38 weaveadvmod
43asasADP_45 protectioncase
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 protectiondet
45protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing38 weaveobl
46againstagainstADP_47 raincase
47rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing45 protectionnmod
48andandCCONJ_49 coldcc
49coldcoldADJDegree=Pos47 rainconj
50..PUNCT_5 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastOnea speechof the monkeysvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset speech=Product
2tell speech: assertpastOne not said hereMowgli's companionsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent companion=Recipient clause=Topic
3markpastMowgli's capturea new thingthe history of the Bandar logvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent thing=Theme in history=Destination
4gopast · progressiveMowglivn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5showto-infinitiveMowgli not said heremonkeys = monkeyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
6weaveto-infinitivesticks and canesas a protection against rain; together propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Product
7captureMowglinom capture «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/6/11/