Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Jungle Book / The Jungle Book, part 6 / 86

The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 6, sentence 86

The Panther lay gasping for breath, his head just out of the water, while the monkeys stood three deep on the red steps, dancing up and down with rage, ready to spring upon him from all sides if he came out to help Baloo.

Who acts: Panther, monkeys · What happens: lie, gasp, stand, dance, spring, come out · To what, where: water, sides, Baloo

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Panther, monkeys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctnmod:possconjadvmodcasecasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjconjnummodxcompcasedetamodoblpunctadvcladvmodccconjcaseoblpunctamodmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetoblmarknsubjadvcladvmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootTheDETPantherNOUNlayVERBgaspingVERBforADPbreathNOUN,PUNCThisPRONheadNOUNjustADVoutADPofADPtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETmonkeysNOUNstoodVERBthreeNUMdeepADJonADPtheDETredADJstepsNOUN,PUNCTdancingVERBupADVandCCONJdownADVwithADPrageNOUN,PUNCTreadyADJtoPARTspringVERBuponADPhimPRONfromADPallDETsidesNOUNifSCONJhePRONcameVERBoutADVtoPARThelpVERBBalooPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Pantherdet
2PantherpantherNOUNNumber=Sing3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4gaspinggaspVERBVerbForm=Ger3 layxcomp
5forforADP_6 breathcase
6breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaspingobl
7,,PUNCT_9 headpunct
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 breathconj
10justjustADV_14 wateradvmod
11outoutADP_14 watercase
12ofofADP_14 watercase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 waterdet
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaspingobl
15,,PUNCT_19 stoodpunct
16whilewhileSCONJ_19 stoodmark
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 monkeysdet
18monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur19 stoodnsubj
19stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 layconj
20threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 deepnummod
21deepdeepADJDegree=Pos19 stoodxcomp
22ononADP_25 stepscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 stepsdet
24redredADJDegree=Pos25 stepsamod
25stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur19 stoodobl
26,,PUNCT_27 dancingpunct
27dancingdanceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 stoodadvcl
28upupADV_27 dancingadvmod
29andandCCONJ_30 downcc
30downdownADV_28 upconj
31withwithADP_32 ragecase
32ragerageNOUNNumber=Sing27 dancingobl
33,,PUNCT_34 readypunct
34readyreadyADJDegree=Pos32 rageamod
35totoPART_36 springmark
36springspringVERBVerbForm=Inf34 readyxcomp
37uponuponADP_38 himcase
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 springobl
39fromfromADP_41 sidescase
40allallDETPronType=Tot41 sidesdet
41sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur36 springobl
42ififSCONJ_44 camemark
43hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 camensubj
44camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 springadvcl
45outoutADV_44 cameadvmod
46totoPART_47 helpmark
47helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf44 cameadvcl
48BalooBalooPROPNNumber=Sing47 helpobj
49..PUNCT_3 laypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthe Panthertree rules
2gaspgerundthe Panther not said herethe waterfor breath and Panther's headvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for breath=Recipient
3standpastthe monkeyson the red steps; deep propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on step=Location
4dancegerundthe monkeys not said herewith ragevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5springto-infinitivethe monkeys not said hereall sidesupon Panthervn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Trajectory
6come out a condition, not said to happenpastPantherout propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
7helpto-infinitivePanther not said hereBaloovn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baloo=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/6/86/