The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 7, sentence 117
Here we sit in a branchy row, Thinking of beautiful things we know; Dreaming of deeds that we mean to do, All complete, in a minute or two-- Something noble and wise and good, Done by merely wishing we could.
Who acts: we, deeds · What happens: sit, think, know, mean, do, someth · To what, where: Dreaming, branchy row, beautiful things
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, deeds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 sit | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 sit | nsubj |
| 3 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 row | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 row | det |
| 6 | branchy | branchy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 row | amod |
| 7 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sit | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Thinking | punct |
| 9 | Thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sit | advcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 things | case |
| 11 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Thinking | obl |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 know | nsubj |
| 14 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 things | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 Dreaming | punct |
| 16 | Dreaming | dreaming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sit | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 deeds | case |
| 18 | deeds | deed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Dreaming | nmod |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 mean | nsubj |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 mean | nsubj |
| 21 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 deeds | acl:relcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 do | mark |
| 23 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 mean | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 minute | punct |
| 25 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 minute | nsubj |
| 26 | complete | complete | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 minute | amod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 minute | punct |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 minute | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 minute | det |
| 30 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Dreaming | nmod |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 two | cc |
| 32 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 minute | conj |
| 33 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 34 Something | punct |
| 34 | Something | someth | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sit | advcl |
| 35 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 Something | xcomp |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 wise | cc |
| 37 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 noble | conj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 good | cc |
| 39 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 noble | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Done | punct |
| 41 | Done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sit | parataxis |
| 42 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 44 wishing | mark |
| 43 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 44 wishing | advmod |
| 44 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 Done | advcl |
| 45 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 could | nsubj |
| 46 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 wishing | aux |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | we | Dreaming of deeds in a complete minute | a branchy row; here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in row=Location | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | we not said here | of beautiful things | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | know | present | we | beautiful things not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | deeds | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | deeds not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | someth | gerund | we not said here | noble property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | do | participle | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | wish | could | merely property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 9 | dream | deeds | in a complete minute | nom dreaming «cognition intransitive»: of=agent in=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/7/117/