The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 7, sentence 25
“Of that we shall judge later,” said Bagheera, in a dry voice that Mowgli did not at all like.
Who acts: we, Bagheera, Mowgli · What happens: judge, say, not do · To what, where: dry voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, Bagheera, Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 that | case |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 said | obl |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 judge | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 judge | aux |
| 6 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 that | acl:relcl |
| 7 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 judge | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 that | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 that | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Bagheera | Bagheera | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 voice | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 voice | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 voice | det |
| 15 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 voice | amod |
| 16 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 did | obj |
| 18 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 did | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 voice | acl:relcl |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 did | advmod |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 all | case |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 did | conj |
| 23 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 22 all | discourse |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | judge in a quote | shall | we | late property | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Bagheera | a dry voice | of that | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in voice=Manner | |||
| 3 | not do | past | Mowgli | a dry voice | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/7/25/