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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 7, sentence 40

I have some skill in these [he held out his hands], and if ever thou art in a trap, I may pay the debt which I owe to thee, to Bagheera, and to Baloo, here.

Who acts: I, blood · What happens: have, hold out, pay, owe · To what, where: skill, these, hands, debt, Bagheera, trap

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctpunctccmarkadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcaseoblpunctcccaseoblpunctadvmodpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBsomeDETskillNOUNinADPthesePRON[PUNCThePRONheldVERBoutADPhisPRONhandsNOUN]PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJeverADVthouPRONartAUXinADPaDETtrapNOUN,PUNCTIPRONmayAUXpayVERBtheDETdebtNOUNwhichPRONIPRONoweVERBtoADPtheePRON,PUNCTtoADPBagheeraPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPBalooPROPN,PUNCThereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 skilldet
4skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5ininADP_6 thesecase
6thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 skillnmod
7[[PUNCT_9 heldpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 heldnsubj
9heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 skillparataxis
10outoutADP_9 heldcompound:prt
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 handsnmod:poss
12handshandNOUNNumber=Plur9 heldobj
13]]PUNCT_9 heldpunct
14,,PUNCT_19 artpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 artcc
16ififSCONJ_17 evermark
17evereverADVPronType=Ind19 artadvmod
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 evernsubj
19artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 haveparataxis
20ininADP_22 trapcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 trapdet
22traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing26 payobl
23,,PUNCT_22 trappunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 paynsubj
25maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin26 payaux
26paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf19 artparataxis
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 debtdet
28debtdebtNOUNNumber=Sing26 payobj
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 oweobj
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 owensubj
31oweoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 debtacl:relcl
32totoADP_33 theecase
33theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 oweobl
34,,PUNCT_36 Bagheerapunct
35totoADP_36 Bagheeracase
36BagheeraBagheeraPROPNNumber=Sing26 payobl
37,,PUNCT_42 herepunct
38andandCCONJ_42 herecc
39totoADP_40 Baloocase
40BalooBalooPROPNNumber=Sing42 hereobl
41,,PUNCT_40 Baloopunct
42herehereADVPronType=Dem2 haveadvmod
43..PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIsome skillthese; herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Patient
2hold outpastbloodblood's handsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
3paymayIthe debtBagheeraa trapvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent debt=Asset
4owepresentIthe debtto thee goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent which=Theme to thou=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/7/40/